can someone help me with my hyperbolic functions topic
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
help please :)
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
I'm here. What's up?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
thanks dude for the reply :)
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
No problem. So you have a question?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i really suck at calculus :(
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
is there a technique in hyperbolic functions ?
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
What do you mean by technique?
Do you have a specific question we can work on together?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
for example what is tanh 0 ?
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Ahh. Okay. All you need to do is remember what sinh, cosh, etc... really mean.
For tanh, it's:
\[\Large \tanh(x) = \frac{e^x - e^{-x}}{e^{x}+e^{-x}}\]
So replace x with zero.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok,so my second problem is how to determine the e^0 ?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
or e^-0 ?
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Anything raised to zero is just 1.
Keep that in mind :)
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Well, not really. zero raised to zero is... well, an anomaly, but e is not zero.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
how about e^-0?will it be -1 ?
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
No... what is -0? :P
-0 is the same as zero :D
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh my,i really suck at math :D
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i have another question :)
what is the derivative of tanh 4x?
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Ohh... what's the derivative of tanh(x)?
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
And use the chain rule :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
how do you know that chain rule is the applicable process ?
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terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
If it's a composition... like a function within another function, then use the chain rule.
in this case, you have 4x inside tanh.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so what is the answer ?
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
First, tell me the derivative of tanh(x) :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
sech^2 ?
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
That's good. So the key to chain rule is to differentiate one at a time.
So we have
\[\Large \text{sech}^2(4x)...\]
We multiply this to the derivative of 4x... which is...?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
4? right?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so the answer is sech^2 4?
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Yup. So multiply 4 to this thingy, and you get your answer:
\[\Large 4\text{sech}^2(4x)\]
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
sech^2 4 made no sense, but I think I see what you mean.
How I wrote it is more elegant though :>
OpenStudy (anonymous):
where did 4 come from ? before the sech2
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terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
The derivative of 4x.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
and where did the 4x come from ?
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
inside tanh
This is how it works...
You differentiate something like tanh(4x)
So what you do, first, you differentiate the outermost function, in this case, tanh
So you get
sech²(4x)...
The next function inside is 4x, so you differentiate THAT, and then multiply:
Derivative of 4x is 4, so multiply it to sech²(4x)
And you get
4sech²(4x)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ohhhh i get it :)
how about \[\sinh^{2}x\]
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Okay.... you have sinh here, BUT you also have a square. So this time, the outermost function is the square, right?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
So what's the derivative of square?
Derivative of x²?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
2?
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
No... 2x :P
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
So you apply that to the sinh.
2sinh(x)...
But we're not done yet. After the 'square function' we have sinh.
What's the derivative of sinh(x) ?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
cosh x
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Right. So you multiply that to 2sinh(x)
and you're done :)
2sinh(x)cosh(x)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so if is see a square i should multiply it to the equation ?
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
No... see, with sinh^2 (x)
The key to chain rule is to treat the outermost function as the ONLY function for a while, and the rest as just one big fancy x.
sinh^2 (x), treat sin(x) as just one big fancy x, and differentiate.
2sinh(x)
Now differentiate sinh(x) itself.
2sinh(x)cosh(x)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ahhh ok :)
what about sinhxtanhx?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
should i use product rule ?
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Yes :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so it will be derivative of sinhx*tanhx+sinhx*derivative of tanhx ?
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Yup :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so it will be coshc*tanhx+sinhx*sech^2 x?
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terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Very good :)
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
cosh(x) by the way, not coshc
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so that will be the answer ?
ahhh right sorry my bad :)
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Yes, that's the answer :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
hahaha i improved .1 % in calculus :)
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terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Although...cosh(x)tanh(x)... this can be simplified :)
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terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Very good :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i have another sample :)
xcoshx
so will it be another product rule ?
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Yup :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so it will be derivative of x*coshx+x*derivative of cosh x?
1*coshx+x*sinhx ?
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Yes :)
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
that's the answer already ?
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Very good :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
hahaha can you help me in all of my assignment? :)
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
as long as I'm awake. where are you from anyway?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
philippines,you ?
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terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Well, as long as you can stay awake, then :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so the 5th question in my assignment
sinh(x^2)
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Okay. Outermost function is sinh.
What is the derivative of sinh ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
cosh x
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Good.
cosh(x^2)
Next function is x^2. What is the derivative of x^2 ?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
2x
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so it is cosh 2x?
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
You then multiply this to cosh(x^2)
You get
2x cosh(x^2)
And this is your answer :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
how will i know if i had a n outermost function?
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
The one that seems to 'contain' all the other functions.
Or you can say the function that is not acted upon by another function.
Here, there is nothing acting on cosh, so that's the outermost.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
huh?i dont get it
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
... tagalog? haha
OpenStudy (anonymous):
opo hahaha
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
wag mo akong gamitan ng 'opo' XD
baka nga mas bata pa ako sayo eh :P
Anyway
lahat nung mga function sa sinh(x^2) nasa loob ng sinh.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ndi pa rin gets :D
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terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
hirap ipaliwanag eh... uhh
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
x^2 nasa loob ng sinh?
Wala akong ibang maisip na paraang sabihin :D
OpenStudy (anonymous):
hahaha ok na un next question :)\[\frac{ 1-coshx }{ 1+coshx }\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ndi naman sa minamaliit kita pero 100%sure ka ba sa mga sinasagot mo ? wag mo sanang masamaiin
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
sure.
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terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Use quotient rule.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
hahaha pano ung sagot ?
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Quotient rule nga eh.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so (1+coshx)*derivative(1-coshx)-derivative(1+coshx)*(1-coshx)/(1+cosh)^2