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Mathematics 21 Online
OpenStudy (firejay5):

Write an equation for the ellipse that satisfies the conditions: I got that the center is (-2,4), but I can't find the values of a or b. 15. endpoints of major axis (-8, 4) and (4, 4) and foci ( -3, 4) and ( -1, 4)

OpenStudy (imstuck):

I love these!!! I will help you!

OpenStudy (firejay5):

thank you that means a lot

OpenStudy (imstuck):

An ellipse has a general form of \[\frac{ x ^{2} }{ a ^{2} }+\frac{ y ^{2} }{b ^{2} }=1\]or\[\frac{ y ^{2} }{ a ^{2} }+\frac{ x ^{2} }{ b ^{2} }=1\]Since your major vertices are on the x axis, it is of the form of the first one up there.

OpenStudy (imstuck):

a^2 is ALWAYS bigger than b^2, so the a^2 goes under the major vertex and the b^2 goes under the minor.

OpenStudy (imstuck):

Let's start with the general form and the center, which you already said was (-2,4). That fits in the equation like this:

OpenStudy (imstuck):

\[\frac{ (x+2)^{2} }{ a ^{2} }+\frac{ (y-4)^{2} }{b ^{2} }=1\]

OpenStudy (imstuck):

If you draw that out roughly on a graph, it looks something like this:

OpenStudy (imstuck):

|dw:1409522110953:dw|

OpenStudy (imstuck):

Count the number of units that the center is from the endpoint. This is your a:|dw:1409522260623:dw|Square that a and you get your first unknown...a^2. Fit it in now to the equation.

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