Find the vertices and foci of the hyperbola with equation (give me a second to write it)
\[\frac{( x+4)^2 }{ 9 }- \frac{ (y-5)^2 }{ 16 } = 1\]
Hyperbola Standard Equation: \[\frac{ (x-h)^{2} }{ a ^{2} } - \frac{ (y-k)^{2} }{ b ^{2} } = 1\] where (h,k) is the vertex coordinates
That I know
Then you'll have the vertex coordinate Foci distance = 2a
Vertex is (-4,5) So the foci are 18 away?
Wait no they are 6 away
Because a is squared
yeah it's 6..
Okay so now what would I do?
@amistre64
well, do we agree that when the x parts zero out, the equation makes no sense? 0 - y^2 = 1
Yes
so the verts are when y=5, since 5-5=0 the x parts are then solved for: (x+4)^2 = 9
the foci of a hyperB are along the same line as the verts .... so they end in ,5 they also rely on the pythag thrm of the denominators
Okay
tell me what youhave so far
That the vertices will end in 5
verts and focuses, yes the x part for the verts must satisfy: (x+4)^2/9=1 so solve for x+4 = 3, and x+4 = -3
the focuses we rely on the center, and a distance gotten from pythaging the denominators
Oh so the vertices are (-1,5)(-7,5)
yes
lets say |f|, the distance a focus is from the center, is equal to: |f| = sqrt(9+16) our center is -4 so our x parts for the focuses is: -4 +- sqrt(25)
Got it Thanks so much, I really appreciate it
youre welcome, and good luck
Thank you :)
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!