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Mathematics 19 Online
OpenStudy (lxelle):

The diagram shows a trapezium ABCD in which BA is parallel to CD. (ii) Given that the length of CD is 12 units, find the position vector of D. Diagram : http://onlineexamhelp.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/9709_s14_qp_12.pdf

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm not sure if this helps but does ACD triangle being a right triangle give you any hints to a possible solution?

OpenStudy (lxelle):

no.

OpenStudy (lxelle):

BA and CD is parallel. So, yeah.

OpenStudy (lxelle):

AB is -2i-j+2k

OpenStudy (anonymous):

AB is a ration of CD. Using that and the process you used to determine AB and apply it to CD can't you find the position vector of D?

OpenStudy (lxelle):

Definitely, no. Or else I won't have posted here. lol.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Can you tell us what you have done so far in solving the problem?

OpenStudy (lxelle):

I couldn't figure out anything.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh sorry I've found things like the scalar value of the position vector D and some other things. I can also find the k value of position vector D but thats pretty much it.

undeadknight26 (undeadknight26):

Didnt learn this yet o.o

OpenStudy (lxelle):

@phi @.Sam. @iambatman

OpenStudy (phi):

AB means the vector B-A (OA means A - O but O is zeros, so that simplifies to A) similarly BC is C-B so find AB and BD and perform the dot product. You should get 0.

OpenStudy (phi):

for part ii) D (or, the same thing, OD) is OC + 12 v where v is the *unit length* vector in the direction you want to go. the direction you want to go is BA = A-B make it a unit vector by dividing by its magnitude. in other words v= (A-B)/|A-B|

OpenStudy (lxelle):

How do I work it out?

OpenStudy (phi):

which part?

OpenStudy (lxelle):

CD = CO + OD CD + OC = OD 12v + (4i + 5j +6k) = O Then?

OpenStudy (lxelle):

OD *

OpenStudy (phi):

we really don't want CD per se (which we can't find until we know D, which is what we are trying to find.)

OpenStudy (phi):

we use this idea: we add the vectors OC and 12 v where v is in the *same direction* as CD we know how to find a vector in the same direction: AB is in the same direction.

OpenStudy (lxelle):

Ah. got it! thankss.

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