attached
Find (f+g)(x) and (fg)(x) Find f(g(x)) and g(f(x)) Find f-1(x) and g-1(x)
sup you!
hey! sorrry we can do this quick lol :D f(x)=5/x-2
g(x)=x^2+1
no problem, I have things to do as well...so let's do the first question f+g what do you think it is?
((5/x-2)+(x^2+1))
yes exactly! but just for good measure put them under a single denominator
so (5+x^2/x^2+1)?
ehhh no, I meant to add them together but now that I think about it, it's fine to just put it as: \[(f+g)(x) =\frac{5}{x-2}+x^{2}+1\]
so forget that I said to put them together...
ok so whats f*g?
alrigjt
((5/x-2)(x^2+1)
yup or more easily seen as: \[(f \times g)(x) = \frac{5(x^{2}+1)}{x-2}\]
make sense?
yes got it
alright so whats f(g(x))?
i forgot how to put this
remember that when you write a function you write is as "f(x)" right, the "x" is there because the function is in terms of x. Now that we are replacing the x with g(x) we need to replace the "x"'s in the function with what g(x) is equal to. Does that make sense?
umm yesss so f(x^2+1)
yes exactly! That's what f(g(x)) is really asking for! So..what would f(x^2+1) be equal to?
5/((x^2+1)-2)
yes!!! Which simplifies down to?
5/x^2-1
wait
did you forget the coefficient with the x^2?
g(5/x-2) 5/((x^2+1)+1)and what do you mean
g(x) is not x^2+1 right? it's 2x^2+1 so it shouldn't be 5/((x^2+1)-2) but rather 5/((2x^2+1)-2) see the difference?
oh ok yes
alright good so if you simply that it would be?
so then f+g i s 5/x-2+2x^2+1
and yes! But you should use parentheses otherwise it's hard to tell...so (f+g)(x) = 5/(x-2)+2x^2+1
and fg which we previously had as 5(x^2+1)/x-2 would be 5(2x^2+1)/x-2 which won't it simplify to 10x^2+5/x-2?
and 5/x^2+2
yes completely correct!
wait what about 5/x^2+2?
g(5/2x^2-2) 5/((2x^2+1)+1) 5/(2x^2+2)
ummm I'm a little confused at what you are doing right now well actually starting from your post: "and 5/x^2+2"
it would be 5/2x^2+2
what would be?
g(f(x))
oh! ummm no lol.
ohok
so just like f(g(x)) where you put g(x) where there was any "x" in f(x) do the same with g(f(x))...does this make sense?
it's just opposite now...
2(5/x-2)+!
+1
yes! but remember that x is squared right so...?
by x I mean in g(x)
2(5/x-2)^2+1
right!
or most clearly written: \[g(f(x)) = 2(\frac{5}{x-2})^{2}+1\]
make sense?
wait so next distribute the ^2 to the 5 x and -2 in prans or distibute the 2 to the 5 and x-2?
yess
\[(25/2x-4)^{2}+1\]
well to expand the ^2 out we just simply multiply by itself so: \[(\frac{5}{x-2})^{2} = (\frac{5}{x-2})\times(\frac{5}{x-2})\] make sense?
yes
oh you mean the 2 in front of everything?
yes
ok so we can't actually deal with that without first dealing with the ^2, because of the order to operations, do you remember this?
yes pemdas
yes so exponents are before multiplying right?
correct
so we deal with the squaring first. So squaring 5/(x-2) gets us what?
25/x^2+4
oooh close so (x-2)(x-2) doesn't equal x^2 +4 do foil or what I showed you last time.
x^2-4x-4
25/(x^2-4x-4)+1
yes beautiful so it now we have: \[2(\frac{25}{x^2-4x-4})+1\]
you forgot the two in front remember?
oh yeah
ok now distribute the 2!
(100/2x^2-8x-8)+1
no so when you multiply a fraction things that in the numerator distribute to the numerator and things in the denominator distribute to the denominator. So 2 is really like 2/1 right so nothing really happens in the denominator...Does this make sense?
oh ok so just 25 changes tp 50
exactly!
so what's g(f(x))?
50/(x^2-4x-4)+1 50/(x^2-4x-3)
ooh but you can't just add numbers like that right? You must find the LCD to do that. Do you understand this?
oh
but it's really simple (honestly I would have just left it as 50/(x^2-4x-4)+1) but since you want to combine them I'll show you: \[g(f(x))=\frac{50}{x^2-4x-4}+1\]\[g(f(x))=\frac{50}{x^2-4x-4} + \frac{x^2-4x-4}{x^2-4x-4}\]\[g(f(x))=\frac{50+x^2-4x-4}{x^2-4x-4}\]\[g(f(x))=\frac{x^2-4x+46}{x^2-4x-4}\] does this all make sense?
oh ok yeah sorry by internet went down
no problem, I was just laughing at one of the question someone asked on this site...
anyways does that make sense?
what question and yes i got it the one became the x^2-4x-4/x^2-4x-4
the question posed in the math section: how to have sex...lol. And yes good!
ok now what about f^-1(x)?
omg lol thats too funny! crzy people and would ti be f^-1(x)= -5/(x+2)
yup and no! yes that's funny but no the inverse is wrong...just switch the x and y in the original function and then solve for y. Show me btw.
y=5/x+2) -2 -2 y=5/x
well this the reasons why you should use parentheses...you can't just subtract 2 since it is part of the denominator. furthermore the original function is y = 5/(x-2) right?
yes
would you like me to show you?
yes
ok so the original function is this: \[y = \frac{5}{x-2}\]we switch x and y right? so...\[x=\frac{5}{y-2}\]now we solve for y! So our next step is to move the whole denominator to the other side:\[x(y-2) = 5\]does this make sense?
gpt it
ok so now we should move the x to the other side to isolate the y: \[y-2 = \frac{5}{x}\]then we move the -2 right? so:\[y = \frac{5}{x}+2\] does this all make sense?
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!