Define a second angle which will result in the same range for a projectile launched at an angle to the horizontal at 35 degrees?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
The range of a projectile is given by the equation
\[R=\frac{ 2v^2\sin(\theta)\cos(\theta) }{ g }\]
So you need to find another angle psi such that\[\sin(\psi)\cos(\psi)=\sin(\theta)\cos(\theta)\]
I think psi and theta are called complementary angles, but i could be wrong
OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):
*sigh* i dont know what im doing s: this is my first question like this :/
OpenStudy (anonymous):
well you've seen sines and cosines before, right ?
OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):
Yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay, your condition would be satisfied if sin(psi) = cos(theta) and vice versa
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
so, what is the sine of zero degrees ?
OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):
0?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes, and what angle has a cosine equal to zero ?
OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):
45?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
no - do you have a calculator there ?
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OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):
1 and yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
what do you mean , 1 ?
OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):
i put in cos(0)
and i got 1
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ah but i don't want the cosine of zero, i want the angle that has its cosine equal to zero
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay, i'll try a slightly different approach
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
sin of 0 is 0, right ?
OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):
Yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
now get cosine 90 off your calculator
OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):
-.45
OpenStudy (anonymous):
????????????????
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OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):
D: i put in cos 90 ><
OpenStudy (anonymous):
can you just get your calculator to work out the cosine of 90 degrees ?
OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):
Hokay.. hopefully its right this time >< is it 0
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes - so sin(0) = cos(90)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
now, another pair
work out the sin of 10 degrees for me
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OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):
would this be a decimal answer
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):
.17
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay , and now work out the cosine of 80 degrees
OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):
same thing ?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
hmm, interesting
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so sin(10) = cos(80)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
you seeing the pattern yet ?
OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):
Yes aha you go up by 10 degrees for sin you lower 10 for cos
OpenStudy (anonymous):
right !
so in general, the two angles add up to 90 degrees
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OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):
that would be sin 20 cos 70
OpenStudy (anonymous):
you got it - so what if one angle was 35 ?
OpenStudy (darkbluechocobo):
the other would 55
OpenStudy (anonymous):
problem solved : )
you should check, work out sin35cos35 and see if it really is the same as sin55cos55
OpenStudy (anonymous):
if that's the case, then both angles must have the same range, according to the original formula
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