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Mathematics 23 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Can someone please help me solve this limit?

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

where is it?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

\[\large\lim_{n\to\infty}(\sqrt{2n+1}-\sqrt{n^2+3})\]

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

do you have options to choose from?

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

the second term will dominate the limit at infty

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I was thinking of splitting the limit in 2, the second one is infty but i don't know what will the first one be.

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

maybe it will help to visualise a sqrt function |dw:1414408875248:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\lim_{n \rightarrow \infty} \sqrt{2n+1} - \lim_{n \rightarrow \infty} \sqrt{n ^{2}+3} \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is it correct this way?

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

that way wont work this time, because you have to compare infinities

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

\[\lim_{n \rightarrow \infty} \sqrt{2n+1} - \lim_{n \rightarrow \infty} \sqrt{n ^{2}+3}\\ ~\\ \leadsto \infty-\infty\\ =?\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yep, not defined limit

OpenStudy (anonymous):

should i use l'hopital?

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

if you realise before splitting the limit up that one of the terms dominates, then you can ignore the other term

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

can you use l'hop when the intermediate form is \(\infty\)? i thought to use l'hop you need \(\frac\infty\infty\), or \(\frac00\), etc, with a fraction

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you're right. sorry, it has been a while since we did this in highschool -.-

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

the sqrt n^2 term is dominant over the sqrt n, as n approaches infty

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

These \(\color{gray}{gray}\) terms do not need to be considered as n approaches infty \[\large\lim_{n\to\infty}(\color{gray}{\sqrt{2n+1}}-\sqrt{n^2\color{gray}{+3}})\]

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

what do you think the limit will tend towards ?

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

\[\large\lim_{n\to\infty}(-\sqrt{n^2})\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

-inf?

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

that's what i get

OpenStudy (perl):

it is probably -inf, but to show this analytically you can multiply top and bottom by the conjugate

OpenStudy (perl):

|dw:1414410678224:dw|

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