What is the equation of the graphed line?
@phi
can you list two points on the line ?
7 and -6?
these are the answer choices a: y=6x b: y=1/6x c: y=-1/6x d:y=-6x
a point is an (x,y) pair. for example, when x is 6 (move to the right till you get to 6), then move up until you reach the line. How many steps up do you move ?
1?
yes. that means (6,1) (that is the x and y numbers) is a point on the line can you find another point ?
y?
look for a spot where the line goes through where two lines cross (this will give an easy number to read)
-1 and 6?
Here are 3 points that we can "read off"
ok
can you figure out the x and y for the "middle point" ?
the third point is zero i believe
yes, but think (x,y) pair. what number is x and what is y ?
y is -6 and x is 6
x = 6 and y=-6 is here
alright
If you have time, see this for how to find point on a graph https://www.khanacademy.org/math/cc-fifth-grade-math/cc-5th-geometry-topic/cc-5th-coordinate-plane/v/graphing-points-exercise
meanwhile, the other two points on the line that are easy to read are way on the left. x is -6 and y is -1 (-6,-1) the middle point is at x=0 and y=0 (0,0)
so do we divide anything?
now that we have two points (0,0) and (6,1) we can find the equation of the line. The first step is find the slope. Do you know how to do that ?
slope is change in y divided by change in x
so we change the points?
change in y means find the difference between the y values of the two points.
I would pick out the y values and get 0 (from (0,0)) and 1 (from (6,1)) and find the difference 1 - 0 = 1
can you find the change in x ?
6-0=6?
yes. so we know "change in y" is 1 and "change in x" is 6 slope is "change in y" divided by "change in x" what is the slope for our line ?
1/6?
yes we are going to write the equation in "slope-intercept" form y = m x + b where m is the slope we found m= 1/6 so we can write \[ y = \frac{1}{6} x + b \] b is the y-intercept (the y value where the line crosses the y-axis) if you can't tell from the graph, we can use either point, to find "b" Let's use (0,0) 0,0 means x =0 and y =0. Use those numbers in the equation y = 1/6 x + b 0 = 1/6 * 0 + b what is b ?
y= 1/6x?
b=0 so the equation could be written y = 1/6 x + 0 but we don't bother to write +0 (adding 0 doesn't change anything) so yes, y = 1/6 x
so that's the equation for this graph?
yes. y = 1/6 x gives us the points on the line for example, when x is 0 we get y = 1/6 * 0 which simplifies to y=0 so (0,0) is on the line or if x=6 we find y= 1/6 * 6 = 1 so (6,1) is on the line. or if x=1, y = 1/6*1 = 1/6 and (1, 1/6 ) is on the line notice that "reading off" 1/6 for the y-value on the graph is hard to do.
thank you very much :)
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