Real zero questions! Picture below! Need some help on the process to get the answer!
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
@jim_thompson5910 hey! do you recall what to do for these types of questions?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
since the degree is so high (16), you have to use a graphing calculator to find the roots
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
you could factor out the GCF x^10, but you'd still be left with a very messy polynomial that you cannot solve by hand
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ugh yikes. i cant remember how to do these!
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
do you have a graphing calculator?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
yup
OpenStudy (anonymous):
how do i find the roots though?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
the roots are the points where the graph crosses or touches the x-axis
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
roots = x-intercepts
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
also, the expression factors to
x^(10) * ( x^6-2x^5-x^4+4x^3-x^2-2x+1 )
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so it might be easier to graph x^6-2x^5-x^4+4x^3-x^2-2x+1
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay! so the roots are 2 and -2.
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
did you graph x^6-2x^5-x^4+4x^3-x^2-2x+1 ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i think so! that cant be right though can it. hold on.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh i had made a mistake! the roots are 1 and -1
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
of x^6-2x^5-x^4+4x^3-x^2-2x+1, yes
don't forget to list the multiplicities
OpenStudy (anonymous):
hmm i dont understand. how is x=0 with any multiplicity?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
well you need to solve x^(10) = 0
the other factor
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ohh okay! forgot about that.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
how do you find the multiplicity?
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
well notice how the root at x = -1 is touching and not crossing the x axis
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so the multiplicity has to be an even number
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
same with x = 1
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so that means we can eliminate choice A. That choice has x = -1 with multiplicity 3 (odd multiplicity)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ah! i totally forgot about that. we did that in a previous unit. okay so that meant the answer is either B or C
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yes
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
notice how the root at x = -1 is more parabolic (symmetric) while the root at x = 1 isn't so parabolic. That makes me think the multiplicity at x = -1 is 2
OpenStudy (anonymous):
hmm okay so the larger the multiplicty, the less parabolic?(typically)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yeah the more flatter it looks (I think of it as it is touching more of the x axis, sorta)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ahh okay. that makes more sense. i feel like this type of stuff is made up of little tricks like that. I actually have some more, would you mind helping out? lol like usual! sorry!
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
go ahead
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i am thinking the answer is A.
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
choice A is correct
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
nice work
OpenStudy (anonymous):
awesome! thanks! if i have issues with any other problems i will attach a picture!
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
alright
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
did you have another question?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i did, but i figured out the answer! i actually have a new one though. this one i am stumped on.
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
were you able to graph?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes! and all i see is that it hits the graph at one point..which is why it doesnt make sense.
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
try readjusting your window
OpenStudy (anonymous):
on the x axis i mean^
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh my bad! i had something wrong in the equation. okay let me see if i can figure it out now.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
is it b?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
no, it is not
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
look for the root that has a cubic piece going through it
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
that root has a multiplicity of 3
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ah, it must be d then?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
correct
OpenStudy (anonymous):
do i have the correct answer on this one?
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
incorrect
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
let p(x) = x^3 - 1
this is the numerator
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
dividing by x-4 will give a remainder of p(4) = ??
OpenStudy (anonymous):
hmm im not sure, i was doing it by synthetic division
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
I'm using the remainder theorem, so you can plug 4 into the x of the numerator
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
and evaluate
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so 16? haah im confused! where am i plugging 4 into?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
x^3 - 1
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh okay, so then that would be 63.
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
correct
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