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Mathematics 28 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

i need help finding the domain and range

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Since there is a square root of x involved, what numbers can you take the square root of?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

all real numbers but not negatives?

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Right. You can say: non-negative numbers. In other words, x can be zero or positive.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

The doamin is: \(x \ge 0\)

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Ok so far?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yea

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Now we need to deal with the range.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

The smallest x is zero. If you have x = 0, \(8\sqrt{0} = 0\), so that gives you the smallest value y can have since the function is \(y = 8\sqrt{x} - 14\) \(f(0) = 8\sqrt{0} - 14 = -14\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

For any value of x greater than zero, the square root will be greater than 0 and the value of y will be larger and larger as x increases.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

That means the smallest y can be is -14, but there is no upper bound. y increases to infinity as x increases to infinity.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

That gives us the range: \(y \ge -14\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

[-14,infinity) ??

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Correct for range.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so in general when i am trying to find the range i would need to find the domain first to plug in the smallest number x can be to find the smallest number y can be for the range?

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

\(\bf \large D:~[0, \infty)\) \(\bf \large R:~[-14, \infty)\)

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

It is definitely helpful to look at the domain to see what values of x can be used. Sometimes, there is a maximum value of x that can give you a maximum or minimum y value. You need to look at the things that are happening to x that constrain its domain: x in the denominator, x in radicals, log of x, etc.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh ok thank you very much

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

You are welcome.

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