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Mathematics 16 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

How do I get the d/dx of x^(x) = y^(y)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you mean dy/dx ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

If possible, please show me each step, and yes dy/dx

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay, you know that you will have to have a y' (chain rule) for y, since you are deriving dy/dx ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So, lets do a logarithmic differentiation. Lets take the natural log of both sides, okay?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

x^x = y^y ln(x^x) = ln(y^y) xln(x)=ln(y)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

can you tell me what the left side is going to be (product rule) ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the derivative of ln(x)=1/x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

correct

OpenStudy (anonymous):

x(lnx)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

give me a sec

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sure.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

post the steps here please, don't use wolfram or anything like this... please....

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay

OpenStudy (anonymous):

d/dx (F times G) = F' G + G' F

OpenStudy (anonymous):

think there might be a slight typo above \[x\ln(x)=y\ln(y)\] maybe better

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oops, xln(x)=yln(y) Not, xln(x)=ln(y)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

My bad, it is xln(x)=yln(y) since I am taking the exponents out from ln(x^x)=ln(y^y) Yes, sorry sate.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

And the reason derivative of ln(x)=1/x is, y=ln(x) x=e^y deriving... 1=y' e^y y'= 1/e^y and we know the e^y=x, so y'=1/x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[[x (\frac{ 1 }{ x })+ (1)(\ln(x))]\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

That's the left side

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the right is going to be similar, but for each derivative of y, you will have to multiply times y prime.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

go for it:)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

xln(x)=yln(y) x(1/x)+1*ln(x)=y*(1/y)*y'+1*ln(y)*y'

OpenStudy (anonymous):

See the similarity and the difference?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[[(y)(\frac{ 1 }{ y }* \frac{ dy }{ dx })] + [ \frac{ dy }{ dx } * lny]\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you are close, but....

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You are deriving like this, \[x \ln(x)=y \ln(y)\] \[x \frac{dy}{dx}[~\ln(x)~]+\ln(x)\frac{dy}{dx}[~x]=y \frac{dy}{dx}[~\ln(y)~]+\ln(y)\frac{dy}{dx}[~y]=\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

without the second equal sign on the last line.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and for each derivative (dy/dx) of y, you will not only derive the function as you did by the x, but also MULTIPLY times y prime, since you are deriving dy/dx. Makes sense? What are you going to get after you derive it?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm really confused. I thought that: The second equation we can break up yln(y) where according to the product rule, f= y and f'= dy/dx. g= ln(y) and g'= 1/y * dy/dx So using the product rule of f*g'+f'*g we would get what I put..?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I meant the RHS

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes the product rule on both sides, the y-side and the x-side, but the y-derivative differs in that, that you have to multiply each y' derivative times y'.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'll show you.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[x \frac{dy}{dx}[~\ln(x)~]+\ln(x)\frac{dy}{dx}[~x]=y \frac{dy}{dx}[~\ln(y)~]+\ln(y)\frac{dy}{dx}[~y]\]\[x(1/x)+\ln(x)*(1)=y(1/y)*y'+\ln(y)*(1)*y'\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

this becomes, \[1+\ln(x)=1*y'+\ln(y)*y'\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Then, \[1+\ln(x)=y'[1+\ln(y)]\]\[y'=\frac{1+\ln x}{1 + \ln y}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ohhh

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I made a mistake

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I guess you can leave it like this... but I am not sure what your teacher requires you to do with the derivative once you get it.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Where did you make a mistake?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I have studied this about a week or 2 ago:) You will get to a point where you can master these. Or at least do them decently like me.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I gtg, bye and yw

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank you!

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