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Mathematics 15 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

need help on epsilon delta theorem

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i got up to epsilon = 4delta but i'm not sure what to do next

OpenStudy (freckles):

(e is epsilon and d is delta) so we have \[\lim_{x \rightarrow 1}\frac{2+4x}{3}=2\] so first thing to do is find what to let delta be So you said you have played with |f(x)-L|<e until you seen |x-a|<d

OpenStudy (freckles):

a is 1 and L is 2 by the way

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you can multiply the 3 and do |(2+4x)-6|<e right?

OpenStudy (freckles):

well you would have |(2+4x)-6|<3e

OpenStudy (freckles):

multiply one side by 3 multiply the other side by 3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so if you get e=4/3*d is the proof over?

OpenStudy (freckles):

So well finding delta isn't the same as the proof part

OpenStudy (freckles):

But the hard part is over.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh, how do you finish the proof

OpenStudy (freckles):

\[\text{ Let } \epsilon>0 \text{ be given .} \text{Choose } \delta =\frac{3}{4} \epsilon . \text{ Then whenever } 0<|x-1|<\delta \\ \text{ we have } |f(x)-L|=|\frac{2+4x}{3}-2|=.. \]

OpenStudy (freckles):

see if you can finish the proof

OpenStudy (anonymous):

isn't that just equal to epsilon?

OpenStudy (freckles):

we want to show this is less than epsilon using our delta we chose

OpenStudy (freckles):

\[|f(x)-L|=|\frac{2+4x}{3}-2|=|\frac{2+4x-6}{3}|=\frac{1}{3}|2+4x-6|=?\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

1/3e

OpenStudy (freckles):

how did you get that?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wait is it like |(2+4x)-6|<4/3d=e

OpenStudy (freckles):

\[|f(x)-L|=|\frac{2+4x}{3}-2|=|\frac{2+4x-6}{3}| \\ =\frac{1}{3}|2+4x-6|=\frac{1}{3}|4x-4|=\frac{4}{3}|x-1|<\frac{4}{3} \delta\] and yeah since we chose delta to be 3 e/4 then we have shown this is epsilon for a chosen delta

OpenStudy (freckles):

this is less than epsilon for a *

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i have another question sorry, how would you find the delta if you had \[\lim_{x \rightarrow 3}x^3=9\]

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