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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Will give medal and fan for help (Algebra 2 Honors Project) I only have 2 questions left, and all we need to do is answer them, any help would be appreciated :) -How does the binomial theorem use Pascal’s triangle to expand binomials raised to positive integer powers? -How is the fundamental theorem of algebra true for quadratic polynomials?

OpenStudy (paxpolaris):

googling fundamental theorem : The fundamental theorem of algebra states that every non-constant single-variable polynomial with complex coefficients has at least one complex root. This includes polynomials with real coefficients, since every real number is a complex number with zero imaginary part.

OpenStudy (paxpolaris):

now we know about quadratic polynomials that the number of roots they have depends on the Discriminant ... when D > 0, we have 2 distinct real roots when D = 0, we have 1 repeated real root when D < 0, we have 2 distinct, non-real, complex roots so the Fundamental theorem holds ... as we have at least 1 root

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm not sure if I understand how your drawing fits in with the explanation. But I understand what you've written out

OpenStudy (paxpolaris):

|dw:1415913082252:dw| the BINOMIAL THEOREM gives us the co-efficients of each term of the expanded form of: \[\Large (a+b)^n\]

OpenStudy (paxpolaris):

for example, for n=4 ... we look at the fifth row of Pascals triangle:\[\Large(a+b)^4=\color{grey}1a^4+\color{green}4a^3b+\color{green}6a^2b^2+\color{green}4ab^3+\color{grey}1b^4\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So Pascal's triangle helps us to expand binomials by looking at the co-efficients? @PaxPolaris

OpenStudy (paxpolaris):

for larger n ... expanding (a+b)^n can be hard without using the theorem for (a+b)^3 ... you probably already know it goes 1 3 3 1 for (a+b)^2 ... 1 2 1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

would n be the exponent? @PaxPolaris

OpenStudy (blurbendy):

This video might help explain the second question if you're still having trouble with it: https://www.khanacademy.org/math/algebra2/polynomial_and_rational/fundamental-theorem-of-algebra/v/fundamental-theorem-algebra-quadratic

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@blurbendy the only thing i dont understand about the second question is the "integer powers" part

OpenStudy (blurbendy):

By second question, I meant "How is the fundamental theorem of algebra true for quadratic polynomials?" I wasn't talking about the binomial one.

OpenStudy (paxpolaris):

\[(a+b)^n\] ... n is a positive integer

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh, sorry I'm stupid I just glanced at them. No, I understand the fundamental theorem question more or less I think @blurbendy

OpenStudy (blurbendy):

Okay, good

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@blurbendy I watched the video, but it didn't help too much because it mostly covered the stuff I knew. Can you explain in layman's terms for me how the fundamental theorem holds true for quadratic formulas?

OpenStudy (blurbendy):

the question isnt talking about the quadratic formula, it's talking about quadratic polynomials.

OpenStudy (blurbendy):

but you can use the quadratic formula to prove that it holds true. The basic idea is this: The fundamental theorem states that the degree of a polynomial function is the same as the number of roots. Quadratics (with x to the second power) have 2 roots. You can use the quadratic formula to find the roots.

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