Calculate ΔH∘ in kilojoules for the reaction of ammonia (ΔH∘f=−46.1 kJ/mol) with O2 to yield nitric oxide NO (ΔH∘f=91.3 kJ/mol) and H2O(g) (ΔH∘f=−241.8 kJ/mol), a step in the Ostwald process for the commercial production of nitric acid.
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OpenStudy (surry99):
Start by writing a balanced chemical reaction
OpenStudy (anonymous):
4NH3+5O2-->4NO+6H2O
OpenStudy (surry99):
great...how do you calculate delta H for the reaction form the heats of formation?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Isn't it just the summation of the reactants minus the summation of the products?
OpenStudy (surry99):
Other way around...summation of products minus summation of reactants
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OpenStudy (surry99):
go ahead and do the calculation
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Okay so would it be [6(-241.8)+4(91.3)]-[4(-46.1)] = -901.2 ?
OpenStudy (surry99):
The method looks correct...let me check the math...hang on
OpenStudy (surry99):
Looks good...congratulations!
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Thank you so much!
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