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Biology 9 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

help?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

During translation, the genetic code within the mRNA molecule is used to direct the assembly of amino acids into a protein can someone explain this especially what the mean when they say "the mRNA molecule is used to direct the assembly of amino acids into a protein"?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Abhisar

OpenStudy (anonymous):

During the process of transcription, the information stored in a gene’s DNA is transferred to a similar molecule called RNA (ribonucleic acid) in the cell nucleus. Both RNA and DNA are made up of a chain of nucleotide bases, but they have slightly different chemical properties. The type of RNA that contains the information for making a protein is called messenger RNA (mRNA) because it carries the information, or message, from the DNA out of the nucleus into the cytoplasm. Translation, the second step in getting from a gene to a protein, takes place in the cytoplasm. The mRNA interacts with a specialized complex called a ribosome, which “reads” the sequence of mRNA bases. Each sequence of three bases, called a codon, usually codes for one particular amino acid. (Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins.) A type of RNA called transfer RNA (tRNA) assembles the protein, one amino acid at a time. Protein assembly continues until the ribosome encounters a “stop” codon (a sequence of three bases that does not code for an amino acid).

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thanks and sorry i stepped away from my pc

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Its okay. you got your answer, right? I am not big on bio but googled it.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah i did thnks

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