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Mathematics 16 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

If f(x) is even and 6 (integral of)(f(x) − 4) dx = 8 −6 find 6 (integral of)f(x) dx. 0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Given that \(f(x)\) is even, you know that \[\int_{-a}^af(x)~dx=2\int_0^a f(x)~dx\] for \(a\) in the proper domain.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so 16?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

its not 16 ;/

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

you're not accounting for the -4

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the transformation changes the answer is just don't know how; i know it makes the function go down by 4 so does that expand the area by 4?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\int_{-6}^6(f(x)-4)~dx=2\int_0^6f(x)-4\int_{-6}^6dx\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is it 12?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

my professor ddnt go over how certain transformations affect the area :/

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

\[\large \int_{-6}^{6} (f(x)-4)dx = \int_{-6}^{6} f(x) dx + \int_{-6}^{6} (-4)dx\] \[\large \int_{-6}^{6} (f(x)-4)dx = 2*\int_{0}^{6} f(x) dx + 2*\int_{0}^{6} (-4)dx\] \[\large \int_{-6}^{6} (f(x)-4)dx = ???\]

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

this only works because f(x) is even so is the constant function g(x) = -4

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hmmmm..?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

I guess now that I look back, you don't need to go to \[\Large 2*\int_{0}^{6} (-4)dx\] but oh well

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

oh wait, I'm thinking in reverse, one sec

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay! no problem!

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

\[\large \int_{-6}^{6} (f(x)-4)dx = \int_{-6}^{6} f(x) dx + \int_{-6}^{6} (-4)dx\] \[\large 8 = \int_{-6}^{6} f(x) dx + \int_{-6}^{6} (-4)dx\] \[\large 8 - \int_{-6}^{6} (-4)dx = \int_{-6}^{6} f(x) dx \] \[\large \int_{-6}^{6} f(x) dx = 8 - \int_{-6}^{6} (-4)dx\] \[\large \int_{-6}^{6} f(x) dx = ???\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

umm hmm… its not 12 right?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

what is the value of \[\large \int_{-6}^{6} (-4)dx\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i believe?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

no

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

|dw:1417062543352:dw|

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

draw the function y = -4 |dw:1417062563948:dw|

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

place vertical lines at x = -6 and x = 6 |dw:1417062595860:dw|

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

the integral from -6 to +6 for the function g(x) = -4 is simply the area between x = -6 and x = 6 and also between the x axis and the function curve y = -4 |dw:1417062659922:dw|

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