A compound contains 69.94 percent iron and 30.06 percent oxygen. What is its molecular formula if the molar mass of the compound is 199.55 grams per mole?
The percentage mass becomes the mass of reaction. 1 step: find the number of moles using the formula n=m/M , where n is number of moles, m is mass of reaction and M is molar mass( tru mass of the element). Do this for each and every element. For Fe - 69.94:56=1.25 For O: 30.06/16= 1.88 2 step: find the smallest answer and use every answer from step 1 to divide the smallest number For Fe: 1.25/1.25= 1 For O: 1.88-1.25=1.504, approximately 2. So empirical formula is FeO2 Step 3- find the molar mass of the compound: 56+16*2= 88g 4step - find the molar mass ratio: 199.55/88, approximately 2. 5 step- multiply this number with you empirical formula, having 2(FeO2)= Fe2O4.
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