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OpenStudy (anonymous):
find the second derivative of x^n when n is greater than or equal to 2
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
power rule
OpenStudy (anonymous):
but what is throwing me off is the greater than sign
OpenStudy (anonymous):
just redundant information
OpenStudy (anonymous):
if x=1,then second or higher derivatives=0
geerky42 (geerky42):
You mean n=1?
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OpenStudy (campbell_st):
start with this
if you were given
\[y = x^n\]
what would you write for the 1st derivative...?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
nx^(n-1)
OpenStudy (campbell_st):
great
and n is just a constant
so now what is the 2nd derivative...?
OpenStudy (campbell_st):
of just differentiate you last answer
OpenStudy (campbell_st):
so just apply the same method to find the 2nd derivative...
\[y'= x^{n - 1}\]
then multiply the answer by n
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
wouldn't it just be (n-1)(n-2)x^(n-2)
geerky42 (geerky42):
\[x^n\\~\\~\\\dfrac{d}{dx}x^n = nx^{n-1}\]Let \(m = n-1\)
So we have \(\dfrac{d}{dx}x^n = nx^{n-1}=nx^{m}\)
Now taking derivative again:
\(\dfrac{d}{dx}n~x^m = n~m~x^{m-1} = n(n-1)x^{(n-1)-1} = \boxed{n(n-1)x^{n-2}}\)
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