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Mathematics 14 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

tg

OpenStudy (anonymous):

+-arccos(0.25cosecx(c+4log(sinx)))

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how did you get that? =)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

first order equations should have a dx and dy.. and im confused

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It does. y' = dy/dx.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yep, 'exact'ly!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank you.. and what do you think is the first step to answer this? im sorry.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay, well exact equations are special brand. They satisfy the following condition:\[\frac{dM}{dy}=\frac{dN}{dx}\] When given an exact equation of the form:\[M(x,y) dx+N(x,y)dy=0\] The general solution f(x,y) also satisfies the following equation:\[df = \frac{df}{dx}dx+\frac{df}{dy}dy\] So you need to find your partials of your terms, and then compare those to the 'df' equation. Then you'll need to integrate to get the actual f(x,y).

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Since it already told you this is exact, you do not need to find dm/dy and dn/dx, as that is obviously already true (and I checked it, it is).

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how to check if a given equation is exact?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

partially. You have the right terms assigned to M and N, but you didn't differentiate at all.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Here, you have: M(x,y) = cosxcosy - cotx N(x,y) = -sinxsiny

OpenStudy (anonymous):

This gives: dM/dy = -cosxsiny dN/dx = -cosxsiny They match, therefore an exact ODE

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Your ODE is: M(x,y)dx + N(x,y)dy = 0 --> (cosxcosy-cotx)dx + (-sinxsiny)dy = 0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So you are seeking a solution f(x,y), where it's differential df is as I said above a few posts ago.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so you compare directly: M(x,y) = df/dx N(x,y) = df/dy

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes the gen solution =)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

df/dx = cosxcosy - cotx df/dy = -sinxsiny

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So you need to integrate the first with a constant of integration as a function of 'y' and then go on.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Basically, do this:\[f(x,y) = C(y)+\int\limits \frac{df}{dx}dx\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

c is constant, right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yep! because your integral is indefinite

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So what do you get for this:\[f(x,y)=C(y)+\int\limits [\cos(x)\cos(y)-\cot(x)]dx\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i did this.. |dw:1417933693142:dw|

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