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Mathematics 21 Online
OpenStudy (ksaimouli):

solve

OpenStudy (ksaimouli):

\[y'+y^2 \tan(t)=0, y(0)=1\]

OpenStudy (ksaimouli):

@AccessDenied

OpenStudy (accessdenied):

Have you tried anything with this so far, or not sure where to begin?

OpenStudy (ksaimouli):

not sure where to begin?

OpenStudy (accessdenied):

Ah, okay. When I first looked at the problem, the y^2 definitely struck me as off because the equation was made nonlinear. I think the key point here though is that the right hand side is zero, and the only term other than y' is a product of a function of y and function of t. That would be separable! We could subtract the y^2 tan(t) from both sides, and then separate the variables with y'. Do you know how to do that work?

OpenStudy (ksaimouli):

\[y'=-y^2 \tan(t)\]

OpenStudy (accessdenied):

Yup, can you see then with \( y' = \dfrac{dy}{dt} \) how that can separate out?

OpenStudy (ksaimouli):

\[\frac{ dy }{dt }=-y^2 \tan(t)\]

OpenStudy (ksaimouli):

\[dy(-y^2)=\tan(t) dt\]

OpenStudy (ksaimouli):

But, I dont think this is right

OpenStudy (accessdenied):

Almost; by moving the \(y^2\) over, you have to divide it off rather than multiply: \( \dfrac{dy}{dt} = -y^2 \tan (t) \) \( \dfrac{1}{-y^2} \ dy = \tan (t) \ dt \) For integration purposes, I might even write it using a negative exponent as well: \( -y^{-2} \ dy = \tan (t) \ dt \)

OpenStudy (ksaimouli):

okay, got it. Thanks

OpenStudy (accessdenied):

Glad to help! :)

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