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Mathematics 19 Online
OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

Inverse Laplace transform hint needed

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

\[L(y)=\frac{e^{-s}}{s(s^2+1)}-\frac{e^{-2s}}{s(s^2+1)}\]

OpenStudy (dan815):

partial

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

you think partial fractions will work here? if so, how can I do it for an exponential?

OpenStudy (dan815):

oh true

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

yep that's my issue too

OpenStudy (dan815):

no

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

is it just do it for 1/ s(s^2+1) then multiply by the exp?

OpenStudy (dan815):

oh is it umm shift?

OpenStudy (dan815):

i think heaveside

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

expect step functions as there there e^-s and e^-2s terms

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

yep

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

and the s on the bottom

OpenStudy (dan815):

L(U_c(t) f(t-c))=e^-cs * L(f(t))

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

that doesn't help here I don't think

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\[\mathcal{L}^{-1}\left\{e^{-cs}F(s)\right\} = u_c(t) f(t-c)\]

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

yes, I know both of you are right about when there is a function of t

OpenStudy (dan815):

make it t-c

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

notice that your F(s) is same for both the pieces

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

we don't have to make it f-c

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\[F(s) = \dfrac{1}{s(s^2+1)}\]

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

yea, I distributed the s^2+1

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

find the inverse of that first ^

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

but that is my issue

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

do I do the partial fraction or no?

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

should I use a convolution integral?

OpenStudy (dan815):

p frac works

OpenStudy (dan815):

whats the convolution integral for

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

where we do \[f(x)=\frac{1}{s^2+1}~~and~~g(x)=\frac{e^{-s}}{s}-\frac{e^{-2s}}{s}\]

OpenStudy (dan815):

f(s)*g(S) = f(t)*g(t) u wanna extra f(t) and g(t) from there?? thats hardd woorkk

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

s*

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

you can use convolution, but p fracs is much sumpler here : \[\dfrac{1}{s(s^2+1)} = \dfrac{(s^2+1)-s^2}{s(s^2+1)} = \dfrac{1}{s} - \dfrac{s}{s^2+1}\]

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

I guess I'm asking is that legal?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

yes convolution is an alternative legal method for finding inverses

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

you want to work it using p fracs or convolution ?

OpenStudy (dan815):

i wanna see convolution

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

I'm gonna do p fracs cause they're a heck of a lot simpler

OpenStudy (dan815):

=[

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

btw where did that minus come from ganeshie?

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

nvm

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\[\dfrac{1}{s(s^2+1)} = \dfrac{(s^2+1)\color{red}{-}s^2}{s(s^2+1)} = \dfrac{1}{s} \color{red}{-} \dfrac{s}{s^2+1}\]

OpenStudy (dan815):

oh so i can do L^-1(F(s)) convolution L^-1(G(S)) ?

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

but how do \[\frac{se^{-2s}}{s^2+1}\]

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

another partial frac?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

nope we are done, let me write the last line

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

but how?

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

wait huh?

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

that doesn't make sense

OpenStudy (dan815):

hmm wait

OpenStudy (dan815):

u might also have to put it in f(t-c) form if u have e^-cs multiplying

OpenStudy (dan815):

that equation works only for this doesnt it http://prntscr.com/5h1k4s

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

yeah shifting is missing

OpenStudy (dan815):

it makes sure we have unique solutions then :)

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

I have \[\frac{e^{-s}}{s}-\frac{se^{-s}}{s^2+1}-\frac{e^{-2s}}{s}+\frac{se^{-2s}}{s^2+1}\]

OpenStudy (dan815):

otherwise the tails for the previous f(t) will play a role when shifted

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\[F(s)=\frac{e^{-s}}{s(s^2+1)}-\frac{e^{-2s}}{s(s^2+1)}\] say \(g(s) = \frac{1}{s(s^2+1)}\), the inverse would be \(g(t) = 1-\cos(t)\) \[f(t) =u_1(t) g(t-1) - u_2(t) g(t-2)\]

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

but we should distribute ya?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

i would leave it like that plugging in 1-cost for g(t) makes it look messy

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

I'm getting different answer

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

ok so I still have to shift these no matter what

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

wolfram agrees wid our answer, it just uses a different notation for step function : \[u_c(t) \sim \theta(t-c)\]

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

no it has extra

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

your missing the -1s

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

are you refering to this http://prntscr.com/5h1n53

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

yea

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

hmm i dont see anything missing yet

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

f(t) =u_1(t) [g(t-1)-1] - u_2(t) [g(t-2)-1]

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

we have defined g(t) = 1-cos(t)

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

....I'm still confused... I didn't do it that way

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

thats how paul does maybe plugin g(t) into the final function and see what you get

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

now I see, but how do I shift it to make it work?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

it is already shifted.

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

before that

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

I don't see the shift

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

wouldn't it be s-2 on top then?

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

ohhhhhhhhhhh

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

ok i get it

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

:) this is the final inverse http://prntscr.com/5h1our

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

yea, that's what I got

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

thank you

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

thank you both

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

all that for 6 steps woo!

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

2 steps.

OpenStudy (fibonaccichick666):

6 steps on my paper from start to finish

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