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Mathematics 15 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

find the critical points of the function f(x)=3^(1/2) sinx+cosx (0,2pi)

OpenStudy (raffle_snaffle):

take the derivative and then set equal to zero, solve for x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Is this your function?\[ f(x) = \sqrt 3\sin x+\cos x \]

OpenStudy (raffle_snaffle):

Is my statement correct @wio ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

In this case, that will get you the critical points.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thanks guys, im just having problem on converting it into its derivative

OpenStudy (raffle_snaffle):

does your function look like the one @wio pointed out? If so I suggest you take the square root and turn it into a power

OpenStudy (raffle_snaffle):

take that last part back...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

pretty much yea

OpenStudy (raffle_snaffle):

what is the derivative of sinx and cosx?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Want me to post some derivative rules?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes please

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[ \large \text{Differentiation Rules} \]Let \(c\) be constant with respect to \(x\). Let \(u\) and \(v\) vary with respect to \(x\). \[ \begin{array}{r|ccc|l} 1&d(c) &=& 0&\text{Constants}\\ \ 2&d(x) &=& dx&\text{The variable of differentiation}\\ 3&d(|x|) &=& \frac{x}{|x|}~dx&\text{Absolute value function}\\ 4&d(x^c) &=& cx^{c-1}~dx&\text{Power functions}\\ 5&d(\sqrt x) &=& \frac{dx}{2\sqrt x}&\text{Square root function}\\ 6&d(c^x) &=& c^{x}\ln(c)~dx&\text{Exponential functions}\\ 7&d(e^x) &=& e^x~dx&\text{Exponential function}\\ 8&d(\log_c(x)) &=& \frac{dx}{x\ln(c)}&\text{Logarithmic functions}\\ 9&d(\ln(x)) &=& \frac{dx}{x}&\text{Natural logarithmic functions}\\ \hline 10&d(cu) &=& c~du&\text{Constant times a function}\\ 11&d(u+v) &=& du+dv&\text{Sum of functions}\\ 12&d(u\cdot v) &=& v~du+u~dv&\text{Product of functions}\\ 13&d\left(\frac uv\right) &=& \frac{v~du-u~dv}{v^2}&\text{Quotient of functions}\\ 14&d(u\circ v) &=& \frac{du}{dv}~dv&\text{Composition of functions}\\ \end{array} \]\[ \large \text{Trigonometric Differentiation Rules} \]\[ \begin{array}{r|ccc|l} 1&d(\sin(x)) &=& \cos(x)~dx &\text{Sine}\\ 2&d(\cos(x)) &=& -\sin(x)~dx &\text{Cosine}\\ 3&d(\tan(x)) &=& \sec^2(x)~dx &\text{Tangent}\\ 4&d(\cot(x)) &=& -\csc^2(x)~dx &\text{Cotangent}\\ 5&d(\sec(x)) &=& \sec(x)\tan(x)~dx &\text{Secant}\\ 6&d(\csc(x)) &=& -\csc(x)\cot(x)~dx &\text{Cosecant}\\ 7&d(\sin^{-1}(x)) &=& \frac{dx}{\sqrt{1-x^2}} &\text{Arcsine}\\ 8&d(\cos^{-1}(x)) &=& -\frac{dx}{\sqrt{1-x^2}} &\text{Arccosine}\\ 9&d(\tan^{-1}(x)) &=& \frac{dx}{1+x^2} &\text{Arctangent}\\ 10&d(\cot^{-1}(x)) &=& -\frac{dx}{1+x^2} &\text{Arccotangent}\\ \hline 11&d(\sinh(x)) &=& \cosh(x)~dx &\text{Hyperbolic Sine}\\ 12&d(\cosh(x)) &=& \sinh(x)~dx &\text{Hyperbolic Cosine}\\ 13&d(\tanh(x)) &=& \text{sech}^2(x)~dx &\text{Hyperbolic Tangent}\\ 14&d(\coth(x)) &=& -\text{csch}^2(x)~dx &\text{Hyperbolic Cotangent}\\ \end{array} \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank you wio!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The rules we need to use here are 11, 10 and trig rules 1 2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[ \begin{split} d(f(x)) &= d(\sqrt 3\sin x+\cos x)&\quad \\ &= d(\sqrt 3\sin x)+d(\cos x)& &\text{ Rule 11} \\ &= \sqrt 3~d(\sin x)+d(\cos x)& &\text{ Rule 10} \\ &= \sqrt 3\cos x~dx+d(\cos x)& &\text{ Trig Rule 1} \\ &= \sqrt 3\cos x~dx-\sin x~dx& &\text{ Trig Rule 2} \\ &= (\sqrt 3\cos x-\sin x)~dx \\ \end{split} \]This means:\[ \frac{df}{dx} = \sqrt 3\cos x-\sin x \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Do you know how to find the roots of this function?

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