Am very Confused
how would you transform f(x) = 2 sin(2x - π) + 3 into a cosine function in the form f(x) = a cos(bx - c) + d
it is 2 sin(2x - pi) + 3
I already know the answer, its just that I do not know why it is that. The asnwer is g(x) = 2 cos(2x + 0.5π) + 3
replace pi with pi/2
the question marks are pi
hint: cos(pi/2 - x) = sin(x) http://www.mathwords.com/c/cofunction_identities.htm
How would I apply that equation?
well the easiest thing to do is use a phase shift
f(x) = 2sin(2x - pi) + 3 f(x) = 2sin(z) + 3 ... let z = 2x-pi f(x) = 2*cos(pi/2 - z) + 3 ... use that cofunction identity f(x) = 2*cos(pi/2 - (2x-pi)) + 3 I'll let you simplify
f(x) = 2* cos(-2x + 3pi/2) + 3
When I graph this function on a graphing software, it shows that it is different than 2 sin(2x - pi) + 3
how are you typing it in? I'm getting the same graph
I type them in exactly as they are here
Like this: f(x) = 2cos(-2x + 3pi / 2) + 3 h(x) = 2cos(2x - 2pi) + 3
idk how you got 2cos(2x - 2pi) + 3
There was a mistake in what I inserted into the graphing software. Now That I insert the correct equations, I find that they are the same: Here are the equations that I believe are the true: f(x) = 2sin(2x - π) + 3 h(x) = 2cos(2x - 3pi / 2) + 3
replace the question marks with pi
yes they are the same graph
since 3pi/2 and -pi/2 are coterminal angles, you can replace 3pi/2 with -pi/2 to get 2cos(2x - 3pi / 2) + 3 2cos(2x - (-pi/2)) + 3 2cos(2x+pi/2) + 3
I noticed that when I simplified the hint you gave me earlier, I ended up with f(x) = 2* cos(-2x + 3pi/2) + 3. Does this equal h(x) = 2cos(2x - 3pi / 2) + 3
those two graphs are also the same, yes
2* cos(-2x + 3pi/2) + 3 2* cos(-(2x - 3pi/2)) + 3 2* cos(2x - 3pi/2) + 3 .... using the rule cos(-x) = cos(x)
That makes sense, as it does not matter if you rotate clockwise or counterclockwise in the unit circle because you would still end up with the same x coordinate both ways. The rule that I did not understand where it derived from was cos(pi/2 - x) = sin(x)
this page http://www.mathwords.com/c/cofunction_identities.htm explains how the cofunctions are related
if f(x) is a cofunction of g(x), then f(pi/2 - x) = g(x)
notice how we have COsine and sine cosine is a COfunction of sine
it might be easier to see in degree mode cos(90 - x) = sin(x)
and using a drawing like a 30-60-90 triangle |dw:1421554147274:dw|
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