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Mathematics 23 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

determine if the series is convergent or divergent

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}(-1)^n \frac{ \sqrt{n} }{ 3+4\sqrt{n} }\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Check the limit \[\lim_{n\to\infty}\frac{\sqrt n}{3+4\sqrt n}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is the limit 1?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

because \[\frac{ \sqrt{n} }{ \sqrt{n} }\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and how does the alternating series affect this?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

No, in this case you have \(\dfrac{1}{4}\). You can determine this by comparing the coefficients of the \(\sqrt n\) terms in the numerator and denominator. \[\frac{\sqrt n}{3+4\sqrt n}=\frac{1}{\frac{3}{\sqrt n}+4}\to\dfrac{1}{4}\text{ as }n\to\infty\] The fact that this series is alternating signs does not affect this conclusion. \[(-1)^n\frac{1}{\frac{3}{\sqrt n}+4}\to\pm\dfrac{1}{4}\text{ as }n\to\infty\] (which means the limit doesn't exist).

OpenStudy (anonymous):

In either case, you have that for a series \(\sum a_n\), \(a_n\not\to0\). What does this tell you about the series?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the series is divergent?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

since the limit is not zero

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank you

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Correct, you're welcome

OpenStudy (anonymous):

truly appreciate your help and i hope to see you again on another problem

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