The side length of a rectangular box with a square base is increasing at the rate of 2 ft/sec, while the height is decreasing at the rate of 2 ft/sec. At what rate is the volume of the box changing when the side length is 10 ft and the height is 12 ft? (5 points) 680 ft3/sec 40 ft3/sec -280 ft3/sec 280 ft3/sec
@freckles
@SithsAndGiggles
|dw:1424732414514:dw| the base of this box is a L by L in dimensions since it is a square based box now the x there symbolizes the height of the box
The volume of a box=length*height*width
our width=length here
\[V=L^2 x\]
the first sentence tells us what about L'?
l increases at 2ft/sec
yeah so we are given L'=2ft/sec
okay
and x'=-2ft/sec
cool
and we are looking for V'
So if V=L^2*x then V'=?
the first rule you want to apply is product rule
V'=2L(L')(x)+(x')(L^2)
that is beautiful
and we are given L' and x' and we want to find V' when L=12 and x=10
so we just plug in
\[V'=2(12 ft)(2 \frac{ft}{\sec})(10 ft)+(-2 \frac{ft}{\sec})(12 ft)^2\]
V'=280
okay thanks I was just a little overwhelmed when I thought there were a lot of variables
\[V'=480 \frac{ft^3}{\sec}-288 \frac{ft^3}{\sec}=(480-288) \frac{ft^3}{\sec}\] is that what you did?
I got a different number for V' but if i made a mistake please correct me
lol
I see I put L=12 and x=10 it was the other way around
\[V'=2(10)(2)(12)-2(10)^2 \\ V'=480-200\]
totally agree with your answer :)
V'=2L(L')(x)+(x')(L^2) L=10 L'=2 x=12 x'=-2 V'=20(2)(12)+(-2)(100) V'=480-200=280
ya!
not too terrible right? :) just differentiating and pluggin in :)
anyways have a good day
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