Two events A and B are independent if
P(A and B) = P(A) * P(B)
they dependent if
P(A and B) = P(A) * P(B|A)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Two events A and B are mutually exclusive if
P(A and B) = 0
in other words, this says that it is impossible for the 2 events to occur at the same time
OpenStudy (helpmeplease14):
I understand that but look for example
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Ask yourself this: if one name is picked out, is it placed back into the hat?
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OpenStudy (helpmeplease14):
?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Where's your question?
OpenStudy (helpmeplease14):
This
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
I meant the question you had about what I posted
OpenStudy (anonymous):
5 people in all and 2 girls
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
i guess 2/5
OpenStudy (helpmeplease14):
I got that
OpenStudy (anonymous):
good
OpenStudy (anonymous):
is that the answer
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
no it's not the answer
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what is the probability of just picking lisa?
OpenStudy (helpmeplease14):
1/5
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
it is unlikly because more boys then girls so it is 1/5
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
now after you pick lisa, you can't pick her again
so the 5 names to pick from reduces to 4
after Lisa is picked (and her name taken out of the hat), what is the probability of picking Chrissie?
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OpenStudy (helpmeplease14):
But it says what is the probability of Lisa and another girl
OpenStudy (anonymous):
1/4 i guess
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yes we're focusing on each one at a time at first
OpenStudy (helpmeplease14):
OK
OpenStudy (helpmeplease14):
1/5
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
nope, remember that lisa's name was taken out to make sure we didn't pick her again
OpenStudy (helpmeplease14):
1/4
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yep
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
you will then multiply 1/5 and 1/4 to get 1/20
OpenStudy (helpmeplease14):
Oh
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
since I'm using the rule
P(A and B) = P(A) * P(B|A)
which means the events are dependent
OpenStudy (helpmeplease14):
OK thx
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
the probability of picking Chrissie depends on the outcome of picking Lisa