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Mathematics 23 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

A certain kite has exactly one acute angle, and it measures 16°. What is the maximum whole-number measure of the angle opposite that angle? 74º 90º 106º 164º

OpenStudy (perl):

First lets start with the definition of a kite. : Kite Definition: A quadrilateral with two distinct pairs of equal adjacent sides. Wikipedia definition: In Euclidean geometry, a kite is a quadrilateral whose four sides can be grouped into two pairs of equal-length sides that are adjacent to each other.

OpenStudy (perl):

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OpenStudy (perl):

Now there is a theorem we can prove in geometry, angles between unequal sides of a kite are equal . Let's label those two angles y and y in the diagram. And the angle opposite to 16 lets label x.

OpenStudy (perl):

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OpenStudy (perl):

Now we know the interior sum of a quadrilateral is 2*180 = 360 degrees. Therefore we have x + y + y + 16 = 360 x + y + y = 344 Now we are given that none of the other three angles are acute. That implies angle y is not an acute angle, so the minimum angle y can be is 90 degrees. The reason we are minimizing angle y is in order to maximize angle x. x + 90 + 90 = 344 x + 180 = 344 x = 344 - 180 = 164

OpenStudy (perl):

|dw:1428496166344:dw|

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