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OpenStudy (anonymous):

radius of convergence question

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\sum \frac{ 1 }{ 4^{n} }(x-2)^{n}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the an+1 is \[\frac{ 1 }{ 4^{n+1} }(x-2)^{2n+1}\] right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I am getting my interval of convergence to be between abs(x-2)<4 but when I do my test for the ends neither is convergent so I am thinking I got this wrong because it would make more sense if it was abs((x-2)^2)<4

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

we have to apply the definition of the radius of convergence

OpenStudy (anonymous):

?

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

no, sorry please wait....

OpenStudy (misty1212):

you have it right

OpenStudy (misty1212):

\[|x-2|<4\] is what you need to solve

OpenStudy (misty1212):

you get \[2<x<6\] pretty much in your head, but you need to check the endpoints

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that's the thing for the end points I dont get convergent

OpenStudy (misty1212):

OOPS !!

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

yes! you have to solve those two inequalities

OpenStudy (misty1212):

\[|x-2|<4\\ -4<x-2<4\\ -2<x<6\] DOE

OpenStudy (misty1212):

lol i said pretty much in your head, and did it wrong!!

OpenStudy (misty1212):

now put \(x=-2\) and see what you get

OpenStudy (misty1212):

then put \(x=6\) you have to check at the endpoints as well

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

at x=6, we got a divergen series

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I got divergent for both ends

OpenStudy (misty1212):

for sure at the right because \[\frac{4^n}{4^n}=1\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

excuse me I wrote the original equation wrong

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\sum \frac{ 1 }{ 4^{n} }(x-2)^{2n}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but is my original an+1 still incorrect?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@misty1212

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

we have to request that: \[\frac{{{{\left( {x - 2} \right)}^2}}}{4} < 1\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so my original an+1 should be \[\sum \frac{ 1 }{ 4^{n+1} }(x-2)^{2(n+1)}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

everything is the same as you had in the previous one, except the radius of convergence has changed as @Michele_Laino wrote

OpenStudy (anonymous):

solve \[(x-2)^2<4\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the way I was taught was use ratio test and that should be less than one. Where I think my discrepancy is, is my an+1 when i do the ratio test so I want to know what the right an+1 is

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

we have: \[\frac{{{a_{n + 1}}}}{{{a_n}}} = \sqrt {{a_n}} = \frac{{{{\left( {x - 2} \right)}^2}}}{4}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that's still not what I'm asking for help with I'm asking about my set up. If my set up was incorrect or not. what is an+1/an without being simplified

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

here, we can write: \[\Large {a_{n + 1}} = {\left[ {\frac{{{{\left( {x - 2} \right)}^2}}}{4}} \right]^{n + 1}} = \frac{{{{\left( {x - 2} \right)}^{2\left( {n + 1} \right)}}}}{{{4^{n + 1}}}}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok thank you that makes it much clearer and was not specified in my lectures. That is what I needed.

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

thank you!

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