Julissa is running a 10-kilometer race at a constant pace. After running for 18 minutes, she completes 2 kilometers. After running for 54 minutes, she completes 6 kilometers. Her trainer writes an equation letting t, the time in minutes, represent the independent variable and k, the number of kilometers, represent the dependent variable.
So you're supposed to write the equation?
Points are (independent variable, dependent variable). For this problem that's (minutes, kilometers). So what are the two points you're given?
(18,2) (54,6)
yes. Do you know how to find the equation of a line through two points?
i'm not completely sure. can you walk me through it?
Start by finding slope \[m=\frac{ y _{2} -y _{1}}{ x _{2} -x _{1} }\]
1/9 = slope
yes. so the normal equation of a line is y = mx + b, but they switched you letters to k and t so your equation is k = mt + b.
Plug in m and one of the points for k and t and solve for b
k-2=1/9(t-18) ?
yes
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