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Mathematics 15 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

find the eighteenth term of the geometric sequence 1,-5,25,-125,....

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@peachpi

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i think here we using an=a1+(n-1)d right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Here's where the formula comes in. \[a _{n}=a _{1}r ^{n-1}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The one you posted is for arithmetic sequences

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how can i know the different, and when do i have to use each one?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Well for this one, they said in the question that it was geometric :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Usually they won't. You just have to practice at figuring out the pattern. If it's adding or subtracting use the arithmetic formula

OpenStudy (anonymous):

If the pattern is multiplying use the geometric formula

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh ok thank u so can u help me with taht question and do it with me step by step to understand it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes. so we know the sequence is geometric. To use the formula we need to find a1 and r

OpenStudy (anonymous):

a1 is the first term. What is it?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

right.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

r is the number that we multiply by to get to the next term. What do you multiply 1 by to get -5?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

-5

OpenStudy (anonymous):

right. So this is how we would write the formula for THIS sequence. \[a _{n}=1(-5)^{n-1}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

To find the 18th term, just plug in 18 for n

OpenStudy (anonymous):

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