What are the first four terms in the multiplication pattern given by the formula? 4 · 3n A. 4, 12, 36, 108 B. 7, 21, 63, 189 C. 12, 36, 108, 324 D. 12, 24, 36, 48 WILL MEDAL AND FAN:)
You mean to use the n as an exponent? If so, do you mean the pattern: \(4 \cdot 3^n\)
yes!
You are looking for the first 4 terms. In these patterns, the way they work, is you let n = 1, then n = 2, then n = 3, and so on. For each of those values of n, evaluate the expression. Let's start with n = 1. What is \(4 \cdot 3^1= \)
12
A number raised to the 1 power is the number itself. So you are correct. That is the first number in the pattern. Now let n = 2. What is 4 * 3^2 =
144?
A number raised to the second power, called the square of a number, is the number multiplied by itself.
No. You need to be careful with the order of operations. You must do the exponent first. The exponent is only on the 3, not on 4 * 3. First do 3^2. What do you get? Then multiply that result by 4.
36
Exactly: \(4 \cdot 3^2 = 4 \cdot (3 \times 3) = 4 \times 9 = 36\)
ok so the next is 4 x 3^3
Now you can do the same pattern for n = 3. The exponent is 3, and you are just raising the 3 to the power 3. Then multiply by 4.
Yes, that's it.
108 is what I got
so a.
Correct. Now use n = 4 to do the 4th term.
ok
would you mind helping with one more
No. Wait.
ok
The answer is not A. Remember, we have so far 12, 36, 108. There is only one choice that starts with those numbers.
oh its c
Correct!
ok thank you
What is the third term in the pattern with formula 8 · 4n – 1? A. 64 B. 96 C. 128 D. 512
I dont get the - 1 part
ohh minus 1
nvm
Wait. Once again, we first need to understand this. I am assuming n - 1 is an exponent, right?
yes
This: \(8 \cdot 4^{n - 1} \)
yes
Here you only need the 4th term. The 4th term has n = 4, since we start with n = 1. Let n be 4. Then the exponent is 4 - 1 = 3
512
The given pattern: \(8 \cdot 4^{n - 1} \) For n = 4: \(8 \cdot 4^{4 - 1} = 8 \cdot 4^3 \) Now calculate 4^3 and multiply by 8.
You calculated it correctly, but I made a mistake.
You are asked for the third term. Just do the same but let n = 3, not 4.
ok
\(8 \cdot 4^{3 - 1} = 8 \cdot 4^2\) This is the correct one.
ok its c
128
yay I got 100 gtg
Yes, C is correct, 128.
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