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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

What is the value of x? A. 4 B. 4 squared root 3 C. 8 square root 3 D. 16

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Are you familiar with SOH CAH TOA?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

nope

OpenStudy (anonymous):

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OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok, we have the right angle triangle with the known angle at the top

OpenStudy (anonymous):

|dw:1433302458260:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okkay

OpenStudy (anonymous):

in relation to the angle, the sides are labelled as in the diagram

OpenStudy (anonymous):

SOH stands for sin = opposite/hypotenuse

OpenStudy (anonymous):

CAH stands for cos = adjacent/hypotenuse

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and TOA stands for tan = opposite/adjacent

OpenStudy (anonymous):

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OpenStudy (anonymous):

So what side of the triangle is the 8?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

tan?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

nope, its either opposite, adjacent or hypotenuse look at the diagram

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hypotenuse

OpenStudy (anonymous):

correct

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what side is the x?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

opposite

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that's right. which of sin, cos, or tan feature both opposite and hypotenuse?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sin

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yep

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so now we have our equation

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\sin \theta=x/8\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

theta is the angle which is 30 degrees

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sin(30) = x/8

OpenStudy (anonymous):

now solve for x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

can you do that?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes hold on

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wait no...how do you find x?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

we want to get x by itself

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how would you get rid of the 8?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

uhh..i dont know

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what is the opposite of division

OpenStudy (anonymous):

multiplication

OpenStudy (anonymous):

correct. So you can think of the x/8 as x divided by 8. To undo this just multiply both sides of the equation by 8.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so would it be 8*8

OpenStudy (anonymous):

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