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Mathematics 14 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Bottles of wine are stacked in racks of 12. The weights of these bottles are normally distributed with mean 1.3 kg and standard deviation 0.06 kg. The weights of the empty racks are normally distributed with mean 2 kg and standard deviation 0.3 kg. (i) Find the probability that the total weight of a full rack of 12 bottles of wine is between 17 kg and 18 kg.

OpenStudy (phi):

The total weight is the sum of two normally distributed values The first step is to find the mean and std dev of total weight. The mean will be the mean of the two distributions that you are adding the variance (square of std) will be the sum of the two variances Can you find the mean and variance of the total weight?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i was able to find the mean.. but the variance was not correct

OpenStudy (phi):

to find the variance, for find the variance of the wine and of the rack what do you get for them ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is that 1.02 ?? help me in calculating the variance... the rest i can do..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

in the answer the variance is 0.1332

OpenStudy (phi):

wine: mean 1.3 kg and standard deviation 0.06 kg. the variance of the wine is the standard deviation squared (multiplied by itself) what do you get for the variance of the wine?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wait

OpenStudy (anonymous):

0.00036

OpenStudy (phi):

too many zeros. 0.06*0.06= 0.0036

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes sorry 1 zero in excess

OpenStudy (phi):

so the statistics for a *bottle* is mean 1.3 kg, var 0.0036 we need the statistics for 12 bottles. Add up those numbers 12 times (or simply multiply each by 12). what do you get ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank you very much.. it was my homework..

OpenStudy (phi):

we are not done. Can you finish this?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes of course.. i know the rest.. i was having problem with the variance.. i forgot to square them..

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