In the function f(x) = 4(x2 − 6x + ____) + 20, what number belongs in the blank to complete the square?
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OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
Take half of the x-term coefficient and square it.
OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
The x-term coefficient is -6.
Take half of -6, and square it.
What do you get?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Half of it so like -3?
OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
Yes. Now square it.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok its -1.73
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
or well - 1.7
OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
Not square root. Square it.
\((-3)^2 = (-3)(-3) = 9\)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Oh square it XD
OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
\(\sqrt 3 \approx 1.732\) <----- not this
\((-3)^2 = 9\) <---- this is what you do
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Ok understood!
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OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
The answer is 9.
Just so you know, this method (take half of the x-term coefficient and square it) works for completing the square, but it only works when the coefficient of the x^2 term is 1. In your case, you do have x^2 - 6x, so you see that the coefficient of the x^2 term is 1.