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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

what's the trigonometric subtraction formula for sine ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It's not (sin(a)(cos(b)) - (cos(a)sin(b)) ?

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

Do you mean this one?\[\sin(\theta-\phi)=\sin\theta\cos\phi-\cos\theta\sin\phi\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah , my notes give it with a and b variables . I just wanted to make sure it was that one though

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank you

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how would you use that formula to verify \[\sin(\frac{ \pi }{ 2 }-x)=cosx\]

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

\[\sin(\tfrac\pi2-x)\\ =\sin\tfrac\pi2\cos x-\cos\tfrac\pi2\sin x\\[3ex] \qquad\qquad(\sin\tfrac\pi2=\sin90°=1,\qquad \cos\tfrac\pi2=\cos 90°=0\ )\\[3ex] =\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oooooh okay , it's somewhat making sense

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

\[\sin(\tfrac\pi2-x)\\ =\sin\tfrac\pi2\cos x-\cos\tfrac\pi2\sin x\\[3ex] \qquad\qquad(\sin\tfrac\pi2=\sin90°=1,\qquad \cos\tfrac\pi2=\cos 90°=0\ )\\[3ex] =(1)\times\cos x-(0)\times\sin x\\ =\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so it'd be 1 , meaning that it is an identity ?

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

what would be 1?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

im so confused :/

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

the does the last line (of the above) simplify to become?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

idk

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

\[=\vdots\\=(1)\times\cos x-(0)\times\sin x\\ =\] What is \(1\times \cos x\)?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

cosx

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

good, and what is \(0\times \sin x\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

0

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

yes, so what is \[=\quad\vdots\\[3ex]=(1)\times\cos x-(0)\times\sin x\\ =\cos x-0\\ =\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

cosx ?

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

yeah. So. We have shown that: \[\sin(\tfrac\pi2-x) = \cos x\]

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

All clear?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think I'm just tired and that's why I'm not comprehending it completely lol

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

\[\sin(\tfrac\pi2-x) =\sin\tfrac\pi2\cos x-\cos\tfrac\pi2\sin x\\%[3ex] %\qquad\qquad(\sin\tfrac\pi2=\sin90°=1,\qquad \cos\tfrac\pi2=\cos 90°=0\ )\\[3ex] \qquad\qquad\,\, =(1)\times\cos x-(0)\times\sin x\\ \qquad\qquad\,\, =\cos x\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and the 1 and 0 are the points correct ?

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

the 1 and 0, are the values of the sine and cosine of the the first term in the sine of the difference: (pi/2-x), since the first term in this difference is a constant (pi/2), the sines and cosines of this term are necessarily constants. [and can be determined from points on a unit circle]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah , that's what I meant by points . On the unit circle lol

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

i was hoping so .

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I just looked at the one that have right now to make sure that's what it's from

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

i suppose they could also be points on the plots of the function sine and cosine: |dw:1440307933477:dw|

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