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Trigonometry 19 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

sina-cosatanb/cosa+sinatanb = tan(a+b) Prove the identity

OpenStudy (anonymous):

divide both the numerator and denominator by cosa

OpenStudy (welshfella):

are you sure the question is correct?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yeah, the question is correct

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Why divide cosa?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What's the next step after that?

OpenStudy (welshfella):

I plugged in 2 values of a and b and didn't get the 2 sides to be equal

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ohh

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What about this question? 2cos^23-1

OpenStudy (welshfella):

Yes there is a mistake in the first question.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How do you solve 2cos^23-1

OpenStudy (welshfella):

is that supposed to be an equation? there is no variable

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think you're meant to simplify it

OpenStudy (welshfella):

is the 3 degrees or radians?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Woops I just realised I wrote the question wrong

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It's actually meant to be 2cos^23x-1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Sorry

OpenStudy (anonymous):

X is the variable

OpenStudy (welshfella):

2 cos^2 3x = 1 so cos ^2 3x = 1/2 cos 3x = +/- 1 / sqrt2

hero (hero):

Taking a look at your original question

hero (hero):

The original question says to Prove The Identity, but the given trig equation is not an identity. Double check all the Variables to make sure they are correct.

hero (hero):

Apparently the expression on the left side is equivalent to tan(a-b) not tan (a+b)

hero (hero):

We can prove this identity: (sina-cosatanb )/(cosa+sinatanb) = tan(a - b)

OpenStudy (welshfella):

yes one way to do this would be to convert tan b to sin b / cos b and simplify

OpenStudy (welshfella):

and finally convert back to a tangent

OpenStudy (welshfella):

Hint: use compound angle formula for sin and cos

hero (hero):

@welshfella give @Cococute a chance to respond first

OpenStudy (welshfella):

ok

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank you @welshfella and @Hero

hero (hero):

YW

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I changed the tanb to sinb/cosb and got this: sina-cosaxsinb/cosb / cosa+sinaxsinb/cosb

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What's the next step?

OpenStudy (prizzyjade):

\[\frac{ \sin \alpha-\cos \alpha \tan \beta}{\cos \alpha+\sin \\[=\frac{ \frac{ \sin \alpha \cos \alpha }{ \cos^2 \beta }- \tan \beta }{ \cos^2 \alpha -\sin^2 \alpha \tan^2 \beta }\]alpha \tan \beta }= \tan(\alpha+\beta)\]\[\tan (\alpha+\beta)=\frac{ \sin \alpha -\cos \alpha \tan \beta}{ \cos \alpha+ \sin \alpha \tan \beta }\] \[=\frac{ \sin \alpha-\cos \alpha \tan \beta }{ \cos \alpha+ \sin \alpha \tan \beta } \times \frac{ \cos \alpha-\sin \alpha \tan \beta }{ \cos \alpha-\sin \alpha \tan \beta }\] \[=\frac{ \sin \alpha \cos \alpha-\sin ^{2}\alpha \tan \beta- \cos^2 \alpha \tan \beta +\cos \alpha \sin \alpha \tan^2 \beta }{ \cos^2 \alpha-\sin^2 \alpha \tan ^2 \beta}\] \[=\frac{ \sin \alpha \cos \alpha (1+\tan^2 \beta) -\tan \beta (\sin^2 \alpha + \cos^2 \alpha )}{ \cos^2 \alpha - \sin^2 \alpha \tan ^2 \beta}\]\[=\frac{ \sin \alpha \cos \alpha(\sec^2 \beta)- \tan \beta (1) }{ \cos^2 \alpha- \sin^2 \alpha \tan^2 \beta}\]

OpenStudy (prizzyjade):

\[=\frac{ \frac{ \sin \alpha \cos \alpha }{ \cos^2 \beta }- \tan \beta }{ \cos^2 \alpha - \sin^2 \alpha \tan^2 \beta }\] \[=\frac{\frac{ \sin \alpha \cos \alpha }{ \cos^2 \beta} -\frac{ \sin \beta}{ \cos \beta }}{\cos^2\alpha- \frac{ \sin^ 2 \alpha \sin^2 \beta }{\cos^2 \beta } }\]\[=\frac{ \frac{ \sin \alpha \cos \alpha- \sin \beta \cos \beta }{ \cos^2 \beta } }{ \frac{ \cos^2 \alpha \cos^2 \beta - \sin^2 \alpha \sin ^2 \beta }{\cos^2 \beta } }\]\[=\frac{ \sin \alpha \cos \alpha -\sin \beta \cos \beta }{ \cos^2 \alpha \cos^2 \beta - \sin^2 \alpha \sin^2 \beta }\]\[=\frac{ \frac{ \tan \alpha }{ 1+\tan^2 \alpha } - \frac{ \tan \beta }{ 1+ \tan^\beta } }{ 2-\sin^2 \alpha - \sin^ 2 \beta + \sin^2 \alpha \sin^2 \beta-\sin^2 \alpha \sin^2 \beta}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

work from left, sub in the addition formula for tan(A+B)

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