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Mathematics 15 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Will METAL!! Verify the identity. cos (x - y) - cos (x + y) = 2 sin x sin y

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

we'll be using two rules here: cos(A+B) = cosA*cosB - sinA*sinB cos(A-B) = cos(A)*cos(B) + sin(A)*sin(B)

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

cos(x-y) = cosx*cosy + sinx*siny cos(x+y) = cosx*cosy - sinx*siny therefore: cos(x-y) - cos(x+y) = cosx*cosy + sinx*siny - (cosx*cosy - sinx*siny) = 2sinx*siny let me know if anything needs to be clarified

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wait could you break that down a bit.

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

sure. start with cos (x - y) = cosx*cosy + sinx*siny is that clear?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

cos (x + y) = cosx*cosy - sinx*siny is that clear?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

good, now we just subtract cos(x-y) - cos(x+y) = cosx*cosy + sinx*siny - (cosx*cosy - sinx*siny) is this part clear?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

alright what's next after that?

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

just basic algebra after that

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

notice how the cosines cancel out

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

|dw:1443824395082:dw|

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

|dw:1443824403678:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh ok, could we do. Using the given zero, find all other zeros of f(x). -2i is a zero of f(x) = x4 - 21x2 - 100

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

@freckles having a bit of a brain fart about complex zeros

OpenStudy (anonymous):

lol ok thats fine. one min brb

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

I remember that complex zeros come in pairs, so if -2i is a zero, then +2i must also be a zero

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

so, we can write an expression using each root x + 2i = 0 x - 2i = 0 then I'm guessing we multiply these two together to get (x+2i)(x-2i) = 0 x^2 - (2i)^2 = x^2 - (-4) = x^2 + 4 as our polynomial

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

then we take our original function f(x) = x4 - 21x2 - 100 divide by the polynomial we just got x^2 + 4 using synthetic division, I presume

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

|dw:1443824947058:dw| (it's been so long since I've done this lol)

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

|dw:1443825019233:dw|

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