Find the equation of the locus of the intersection of the lines below
\[y=mx+\sqrt{m^2+2}\]and \[y=-\frac{ 1 }{ m }x+\sqrt{\frac{ 1 }{ m^2 +2}}\]
@loser @jim_thompson5910
I'm assuming you first equated the two right hand sides?
yes was thinking the same ...then what?
try to isolate x in the equation
\[mx+\sqrt{m^2+2}=-\frac{ 1 }{ m }x+\sqrt{\frac{ 1 }{ m^2 }+2}\]
\[mx+\frac{ 1 }{ m }x=\sqrt{\frac{ 1 }{ m^2 }+2}-\sqrt{m^2+2}\]
then you can factor out x
\[x(m+\frac{ 1 }{ m })=\sqrt{\frac{ 1 }{ m^2 }+2}-\sqrt{m^2+2}\]
then you can divide both sides by m+1/m
hmm the question is now: how to use this info to figure out the locus
\[x=\frac{ \sqrt{\frac{ 1 }{ m^2 }+2}-\sqrt{m^2+2} }{ m+\frac{ 1 }{ m } }\]
i dont know ...
do we sub the value of x= blah blah lol (the one about ..dont feeling like typing all that back) into \[y=mx+\sqrt{m^2+2}\]to find y...idk??
hmm that might be a possibility but I don't see where it would go in terms of being simplified
you want to eliminate \(m\)
but how do we eliminate that?? is m here the slope??
\[\Large y=mx+\sqrt{m^2+2}\] \[\Large y=m(\color{red}{x})+\sqrt{m^2+2}\] \[\Large y=m(\color{red}{\frac{ \sqrt{\frac{ 1 }{ m^2 }+2}-\sqrt{m^2+2} }{ m+\frac{ 1 }{ m } }})+\sqrt{m^2+2}\] idk where to go from there
im stuck there too
there is this hint that says ..to eliminate m transpose the x term in each equation, clear the fraction, square both members and add .. but im still a bit confuse by what its saying...
idk what they mean by transpose. I'm used to the matrix definition shown here https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transpose
maybe they mean take the reciprocal?
idk
Let me try something \[\Large y=mx+\sqrt{m^2+2}\] \[\Large y-mx=\sqrt{m^2+2}\] \[\Large (y-mx)^2=(\sqrt{m^2+2})^2\] \[\Large (y-mx)^2=m^2+2\] that gets rid of the pesky square root
ok i see ..go on
\[\Large y=-\frac{ 1 }{ m }x+\sqrt{\frac{ 1 }{ m^2 +2}}\] \[\Large my=-x+m\sqrt{\frac{ 1 }{ m^2 +2}}\] \[\Large x+my=m\sqrt{\frac{ 1 }{ m^2 +2}}\] \[\Large (x+my)^2=(m\sqrt{\frac{ 1 }{ m^2 +2}})^2\] \[\Large (x+my)^2=m^2(\frac{ 1 }{ m^2 +2})\]
\[(x+my)^2=m^2(\frac{ 1 }{ m^2 }+2)\]
\[\Large (x+my)^2=m^2(\frac{ 1 }{ m^2 +2})\] \[\Large \frac{(x+my)^2}{m^2}=\frac{ 1 }{ m^2 +2}\] \[\Large m^2 +2 = \frac{m^2}{(x+my)^2}\] ------------------------------------------------------- \[\Large (y-mx)^2=m^2+2\] \[\Large (y-mx)^2=\frac{m^2}{(x+my)^2}\] hmm not sure where to go from here
maybe take the square root of both sides to get \[\Large y-mx=\frac{m}{x+my}\]
I used geogebra to cheat and determined that the locus is actually the upper half of the ellipse \(\LARGE x^2 + 0.5y^2 = 1\). So solve that for y to get \(\LARGE y = \sqrt{2-2x^2}\) I just don't know how to eliminate m to get that
\[(x+my)^2=1+2m^2\]
\[x^2+2xmy+(my)^2=1+2m^2\]idk
here's an applet to play around with if you're curious http://tube.geogebra.org/m/wlliSGAt
sliding around the m slider may be a bit slow, so be patient and let it load
as for how to eliminate m, I'm stumped. ganeshie8 may have an idea though
ok
according to the slopes the lines are perpendicular
do you have answer choices? using x = 0 then equating the y^2 I get y = 1 and y = -1
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