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Mathematics 19 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

How do you create equations for this word problem? You bought a total of 6 pens and pencils for $4. If each pen costs $1 and each pencil costs $.50, how many pens and pencils did you buy?

OpenStudy (danjs):

you could get it maybe just thinking about it from those easy numbers... but the way to do those types involves a system of 2 equations, so you can solve for #Pens and #Pencils

OpenStudy (danjs):

Relate the quantities in one equation, and the cost in the other

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Would it be 1x + .50y = 4 x + y = 6

OpenStudy (danjs):

Define a couple variables for the quantity of each

OpenStudy (danjs):

ok so Pens are X since you have a dollar on that one

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yep

OpenStudy (danjs):

which way do you solve systems so far

OpenStudy (danjs):

substitute in a variable to reduce to a single variable equation?, by solving one for a variable, and sub that in to the second

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah

OpenStudy (danjs):

have you done , adding equations together to eliminate a variable?

OpenStudy (danjs):

multiply one of the equations through by -1, then add them together, the x will go away

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh yeah i done that, but now i have to make an equation so i can graph them

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i have to solve it by graphing now

OpenStudy (danjs):

graph both of the linear equations, since there is a solution here, they will intersect at one point (x,y)

OpenStudy (danjs):

Axis of Pens vs pencils

OpenStudy (danjs):

since both are in standard form now, you can just plot the axis intercepts and line through them, let x=0, solve y, let y=0, solve x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I got (7, -2), idk if i did it right

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