What is a double root and a triple root? I am graphing ana dI am suppose to have at least 5 touches to the x-axis with multiplicity of at least one double root and one triple root
Multiplicity is the number of times the same root appears. Here is an example. Let's say you have equation \(x^2 + 3x + 2 = 0\) You factor it into \((x + 2)(x + 1) = 0\) and you get roots \(y = -2\) or \(x = -1\) Ok so far?
Each of the above roots only appears once, so the multiplicity of each root is 1. Now let's say you have a 3rd-degree polynomial that factors into \((x + 2)(x + 2)(x + 1) = 0\) By applying the zero-product rule, you continue to solve it like this: x + 2 = 0 or x + 2 = 0 or x + 1 = 0 x = -2 or x = -2 or x = -1 Notice that the root x = -2 appears twice, so you can say the solutions are x = -2 with multiplicity 2 or x = -1
A polynomial equation has as many solutions as the degree of the polynomial. For example, a 5th degree polynomial has 5 solutions. If the polynomial equation is \((x - 10)^5 = 0\) Then the solution is x = 10 with multiplicity 5, meaning there are 5 solutions, but they're all the same, x = 10.
A double root is a root with multiplicity 2, and a triple root is a root with multiplicity 3.
okay thank you! When graphing how does that apply? because it can only hit, let's say -2, once.
what does a 5th degree poly look like when graphed?
at least 5 touches .... so it can be greater than degree 5
pick 2 values to be the triple and double roots, then pick 3 more values to hit the x axis whereever you please
y=(x-a)^3 (x-b)^2 (x-c) (x-d) (x-e) it has 5 places it touches the x axis, and has multiplicity of roots required
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