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Mathematics 21 Online
OpenStudy (freemap):

Please Help Me

OpenStudy (gabebae):

with?

OpenStudy (gabebae):

What do you need help with

OpenStudy (freemap):

Scientists studied two animal populations. Function f(x) = 830(0.8)x models a bear population in a given region x years after the study began. The table models the cougar population in the same region. Use the table of data to interpret a linear function. Which statement is true? The bear population is decreasing at a rate that is about twice that of the cougar population. The bear population is decreasing at a rate that is about three times that of the cougar population. The cougar population is decreasing at a rate that is about twice that of the bear population. The cougar population is decreasing at a rate that is about three times that of the bear population.

OpenStudy (freemap):

@Michele_Laino

OpenStudy (gabebae):

Is there another table?

OpenStudy (freemap):

no

OpenStudy (gabebae):

Well I don't know how to help you there.. we don't have the bear's population

OpenStudy (gabebae):

Nvm. The function

OpenStudy (xmissalycatx):

I'd go with selection C. I had made a graph on paper but there's no way for me to show you the graph.

OpenStudy (gabebae):

I'd help give me a minute

OpenStudy (anonymous):

try making the bear population into a table first. so f(x) = 830(.8)x so solve for different variables of x, x being years after the study began. so if x = 1, then f(x) = 664. if x = 2, then f(x) = 1328. the bear's population is INCREASING, not decreasing.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i believe i did that correctly lol, but obviously that's not one of the answers. :/

OpenStudy (xmissalycatx):

@kah.x That happens to me sometimes, but your work is the reason I initially picked "c".

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@xmissalycatx I'm confused, are you saying im correct or incorrect? i won't take offense if you think I'm wrong haha

OpenStudy (gabebae):

Did you do the math?

OpenStudy (gabebae):

There's a function for the bears popular

OpenStudy (freemap):

I believe that it was C from the beginnig but i wanted to see what someone else thought

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i did the math using the bear function, but i'm not sure my math is correct since it's not one of the options for the answer

OpenStudy (xmissalycatx):

@kah.x I agreed with part of it. I don't think the bears are positive though..

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

we have two functions: population of bears can be modeled by this function:\[N{\text{ }} = {\text{ }}830 \cdot {\left( {0.8} \right)^Y}\] whereas cougars population can be modeled by this function, as we have found, in the previous exercise: \[N = 790 \cdot {\left( {0.93} \right)^Y}\]

OpenStudy (gabebae):

I'd go with C too I did the math

OpenStudy (freemap):

@Michele_Laino we just did this and I'm thinking what number goes in the y place

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

\(Y\) is a variable

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ohh, listen to @michele_liano i didn't get that the equation had an exponent because it wasn't typed that way in your question. next time make sure to use a ^ to indicate that there's an exponent :)

OpenStudy (freemap):

@kah.x im sorry. and @Michele_Laino 734.7

OpenStudy (gabebae):

Wihch one is the correct answer?

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

here, we have to understand how is defined the rate of increasing or decreasing

OpenStudy (freemap):

@Michele_Laino since we got 40 for our last answer, I thought it would be decreasing twice

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so let's try this again. try making a table from the bear function. if x=1, then 830(.8)^x = 664. if x=2, then it's 531.2. you can find the rate of decrease by dividing the second number by the first, so 531.2/664. it's decreasing at a rate of .8, or 80 percent. you could find this from just looking at the problem, but I wanted to show you how to find it from the table as well. so for the cougars then, find the rate of decrease. (735/790) then you have the rate of decrease for that as well and you can tell which one is decreasing faster and how much faster

OpenStudy (anonymous):

did that make sense?

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

nice job!! @kah.x

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

@freemap please follow the advice of @kah.x

OpenStudy (freemap):

ok so 735 is the bear population and 790 is the cougar population?

OpenStudy (freemap):

I'm confused

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no, 735 is the cougar population after 1 year and 790 is the cougar population after 0 years. divide 735/790. what do you get?

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

hint: decreasing rate for bears population, is: \((664/830) \cdot100=...\%\) decreasing rate of cougar population is: \((735/790) \cdot 100=...\%\)

OpenStudy (freemap):

@kah.x .93

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay, so the rate of decrease is .93, which is 93%

OpenStudy (anonymous):

for cougars

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and the bear decrease is 80%, which one is decreasing faster?

OpenStudy (freemap):

the cougars

OpenStudy (freemap):

The cougars are decreasing faster

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay, and how much faster? the options are either twice as fast or three times as fast

OpenStudy (freemap):

Well i guess three times as fast because twice isn't right

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wait one second, i said something wrong.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the rate of INCREASE is 80% and 93%. the bears are actually decreasing faster.

OpenStudy (freemap):

So A

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i believe so

OpenStudy (freemap):

Is it A for sure

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

\( f(x) = 830(0.8)^x\) shows a rate of decrease of 20% per year.

OpenStudy (freemap):

So that represents, twice right

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Now for the cougars, you use the table. Let's look at the first two data points: (0, 790) (1, 735) \(\dfrac{735-790}{790} \times 100 = -7\%\) Let's look at the data points corresponding to years 2 and 6: \(\dfrac{511-683}{683} \times 100 = -25\%\) Since this decrease was over a period of 4 years (year 2 to 6), dividing by 4, you get an average decrease of approximately 6.3%. This is not too far from the 7% decrease in years 0 to 1.

OpenStudy (freemap):

ok

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

The difference between 20% and 7% is about 3 times.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

The bear population is decreasing at a rate approximately 3 times greater than the cougar population.

OpenStudy (freemap):

Thank so much

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

You're welcome.

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