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Physics 21 Online
OpenStudy (dtan5457):

few physics questions

OpenStudy (dtan5457):

OpenStudy (dtan5457):

for the 2nd attachement i only ned help on 20

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Are you familiar with breaking down vectors into its components given its magnitudes?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

From the first attachment

OpenStudy (dtan5457):

i believe here we are suppose to get ax, ay, and bx, and by. the resultant vector would be the square root of the squares of ax+ay and bx+by

OpenStudy (dtan5457):

i still keep getting it wrong

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Try the root of (ax+bx)^2+(ay+by)^2 In this case ay is 0

OpenStudy (dtan5457):

i did

OpenStudy (dtan5457):

should a calculator be in degrees or radians for this?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Degrees. Speaking of which, what angle are you using?

OpenStudy (dtan5457):

95?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think you should be using 85!|dw:1446589869072:dw| You can't use obtuse angles for breaking down vectors. This is because we can only apply the property that \(\vec{A}=<|A| \cos(\theta), |A| \sin(\theta)>\) for right triangles

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Besides, there are no obtuse angles in a right triangle. 95 is obtuse!

OpenStudy (dtan5457):

i should use 85 for ax as well?

OpenStudy (dtan5457):

and also, would any of these values be negative?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Bx will be negative. You can't do that for Ax because the only direction is Ax. Think of it this way, if you break a bar of candy into 2 pieces, piece 1 and piece 2, but then you state that piece 2 has 0 candy, that must mean that all of the candy is in piece 1! Similarly, we have Ay=0, so the magnitude is the same as Ax! Proof: \(\large \vec{A}=<|A| \cos(\theta), |A| \sin(\theta)>\) We already said that the vector A is completely in the x direction! Therefore the angle is 0! \(\large \vec{A}=<|A| \cos(0), |A| \sin(0)>=<|A|, 0>\) \[\large|\vec{A}|=\sqrt{|A|^2+0^2} \rightarrow |\vec{A}|=|A|\]

OpenStudy (dtan5457):

so bx would be -.4619?

OpenStudy (dtan5457):

and ax would stay the same at 19.9?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So now what's By?

OpenStudy (dtan5457):

5.279

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@IrishBoy123 Does my proof contain enough substance? @dtan5457 Yep! Now you need the vector addition A+B. What do you do when you add vectors components?

OpenStudy (dtan5457):

is the resultant vector 20.14?

OpenStudy (dtan5457):

i did the rx^2+ry^2 and the sqrt

OpenStudy (anonymous):

In magnitude, yes, that's what I got

OpenStudy (dtan5457):

unfortunetely i got the question wrong so many times i cant check the answer but it seems right

OpenStudy (dtan5457):

is bx negative cause its technically in quadrant 2?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes, you already asked that! But the x-component vector of the vector sum A+B (you should've gotten 19.43) contains a positive value because as you can see in your diagram A+B still points rightward.

OpenStudy (dtan5457):

alright i get that one

OpenStudy (dtan5457):

next question?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

|dw:1446591263782:dw| You want to know that angle that I drew there, ya?

OpenStudy (dtan5457):

absolutely

OpenStudy (dtan5457):

oh wait now that i know the resultant vector and by can i just use cos arccos=19.9/20.14

OpenStudy (anonymous):

|dw:1446591263782:dw| You want to know that angle that I drew there, ya?|dw:1446591296478:dw| We can see that if we break B properly, we can get a right triangle and apply the rule that \[\huge \tan(\theta)=\frac{ y }{ x }=\frac{ B_y }{ |A| }=\frac{ B_y }{ A_x }\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Give me a sec here to draw it out

OpenStudy (anonymous):

|dw:1446591506956:dw|

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