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Mathematics 20 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Can someone help me I'm stumped! O_O

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I can't figure it out :/

OpenStudy (mathmale):

this problem involves two geometric figures (triangles) which are similar. What does "similar" mean in geometry? We use ratios to solve this problem. Look at the diagram. Let's call the bottom side of the diagram the "base." The two different triangles here have two different bases. What are the lengths of these bases?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

3ft, and 6ft is 9ft base

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Let's re-phrase that. The length of the base of the smaller triangle is ... ? The length of the base of the larger triangle is ... ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh the smaller triangle is 3, and the larger is 3+6

OpenStudy (mathmale):

The base of the larger triangle is indeed 3+6, or 9. But check your work: How could the base of the smaller triangle be 3?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Sorry its 6

OpenStudy (mathmale):

That's better. Now form the ratio of the smaller base to the larger base:\[\frac{ smaller }{ larger }=\frac{ ? }{ ? }\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

6/9 = 7.5/x ?

OpenStudy (mathmale):

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OpenStudy (mathmale):

|dw:1453654870091:dw|

OpenStudy (mathmale):

\[\frac{ 6 }{ 9 }=\frac{ 7.5 }{ x }\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay x=11.5 and since it isn't a whole number 67.5/6 simplified to 22.5/2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Did I get it right????

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Hello??????????????????

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@mathmale are you there?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I guess I'll just go with it ..............

OpenStudy (mathmale):

To check, please determine whether 7.5/11.5 simplifies to 6/9. If it does, then your result is correct. Sorry for the delay in responding!

OpenStudy (mathmale):

\[\frac{ 6 }{ 9 }=\frac{ 7.5 }{ x }\]

OpenStudy (mathmale):

I'd cross-multiply: 6x = (9)(7.5) = 67.5 and then divide both sides of this equation by 6 to obtain x. x = ?

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Check all results by substitution: Let x = 11.5 first, and then x = 11.25 second. Which satisfies the equation of ratios?

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