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Chemistry 39 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

4.Propane gas (C3H8) burns completely in the presence of oxygen gas (O2) to yield carbon dioxide gas (CO2) and water vapor (H2O). Rest of the question in comments!!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@aaronq

OpenStudy (anonymous):

4. Propane gas (C3H8) burns completely in the presence of oxygen gas (O2) to yield carbon dioxide gas (CO2) and water vapor (H2O). • Write a balanced equation for this reaction. • Assuming that all volume measurements occur at the same temperature and pressure, how many liters of oxygen will be required to completely burn 0.700 L of propane gas? • Assuming that all volume measurements occur at the same temperature and pressure, how many liters of carbon dioxide gas will be produced in the reaction? • Assuming that all volume measurements occur at the same temperature and pressure, how many liters of water vapor will be produced in the reaction

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@aaronq @Photon336

OpenStudy (aaronq):

have you written an equation?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no i havent

OpenStudy (aaronq):

give it a try

OpenStudy (anonymous):

would it be C3H8 + O2 --> CO2 + H2O ?

OpenStudy (aaronq):

yep! now balance it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Idk how to balance well, but I will try

OpenStudy (anonymous):

would it be C3H8 + O2 --> C3O2 + H8O2 ?

OpenStudy (aaronq):

no you can't change the formulas, you can only put coefficients infront of the formulas that work as multipliers, like the distributive property in math. 2(2x+y)=4x+2y

OpenStudy (aaronq):

2 H2O = 4 H's and 2 O's

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh ok

OpenStudy (aaronq):

try again

OpenStudy (anonymous):

C3H8 + O2 --> 3CO2 + 2H2O ?

OpenStudy (aaronq):

close, the H's arent balanced. First balance those then balance the O's with \(O_2\) on the left.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

C3H8 + O2 --> 3CO2 + 4H2O2

OpenStudy (aaronq):

you changed the last formula again :P It's like this C3H8 + 5 O2 --> 3 CO2 + 4 H2O

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh ok

OpenStudy (aaronq):

now because the conditions remain the same, we can say that moles are proportional to moles. We build a ratio of the moles (liters in this case) and the stoichiometric coefficients (we just found). \(\sf \dfrac{O_2~liters}{O_2's~coefficient}=\dfrac{propane~liters}{propnane's ~coefficient}\) plug stuff in and solve liters of O2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So what do we plug in? which numbers?

OpenStudy (aaronq):

I wrote what you should plug in in the equation itself

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so I know 5/2 = x/8 is that right

OpenStudy (aaronq):

no, the question reads: "Assuming that all volume measurements occur at the same temperature and pressure, how many liters of oxygen will be required to completely burn 0.700 L of propane gas?" try again

OpenStudy (anonymous):

x/2 = .700/8

OpenStudy (aaronq):

almost, the coefficients aren't right

OpenStudy (anonymous):

x/5 = .700/3

OpenStudy (aaronq):

the coefficient of propane is 1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh ok

OpenStudy (anonymous):

x/5 = .700/1

OpenStudy (aaronq):

yep! that's for liters of O2 I have to get going, sorry! maybe photon can help ya

OpenStudy (anonymous):

x = 3.5

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh ok, thanks

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Photon336 can you help me?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@sweetburger hey can you help?

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

I have class at 4:45. I will gladly help at around 7:30 when I'm out just let me know then if you still need help. Sorry :/

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