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Mathematics 21 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

I need help with a multiple choice question.. (will MEDAL and FAN)

OpenStudy (aihberkhan):

What is your question? I can try... @LetsLearn2000

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@AihberKhan here it is & thanks! Appreciate all help. :)

OpenStudy (aihberkhan):

Sorry, I am not very good with parabolas. This link might help you because it is similar to your question: http://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/quadratic/Quadratic_Equations.faq.question.112182.html Sorry again! :) @LetsLearn2000

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i wanna say B but im not good with that lol

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@mathmale lend a hand?

OpenStudy (mathmale):

The standard equation of a parabola, which is one of the simplest forms, is \[y=a(x-h)^2 + k,\], where a is a constant coefficient and (h,k) represents the vertex of the parabola. Your unknowns here are a, h and k. You have 3 points which supposedly line on the parabola. As the rule goes: Three equations in three unknowns is a situation solvable for those unknowns.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok.. would you mind taking me through it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@jim_thompson5910

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Right off the bat you can eliminate 2 answer choices. How? By looking at the point (0,-4.5) which is the y intercept. If x = 0, then the majority of y = ax^2+bx+c will go away leaving y = c as the only thing left over so if y = -4.5 from the y intercept, then y = c leads to c = -4.5 only A and C fit if c = -4.5

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok I see what you did, thanks Jim. C it is lol.

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Expanding what I mean by `If x = 0, then the majority of y = ax^2+bx+c will go away leaving y = c as the only thing left over` y = ax^2+bx+c y = a*0^2+b*0+c ... replace x with 0 y = a*0 + b*0 + c y = 0 + 0 + c y = c

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

to see which one it is (A or C), simply test another point given. So either (-2, -23.5) or (4, -26.5)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wait.. or is it A

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

if you picked (-2, -23.5) , then the idea is that plugging in x = -2 should lead to y = -23.5 one of the functions (A or C) does this

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

hopefully that makes sense?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes it does let me do it really quick then tell me if I'm correct or not

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok So its most Def not the one with -2 because I swapped X for -2 in the "C" equation and got -17.5

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

you mean you plugged x = -2 into the equation for choice C and you got y = -17.5 ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

basically.

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

ok try choice A now

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I got -23.5 for choice A so that must be it

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

choice A is definitely the answer. I recommend you also try plugging in x = 4 and seeing if that same equation produces y = -26.5 or not. This is to confirm ALL 3 points are on this parabola

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I just did and I got -26.5 so thats it. Thanks for the help

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

no problem

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Jim's approach was appropriate and a lot faster and simpler than mine. Nice insight, Jim!

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

the approach only works if you have a set of choices to work with if you don't have any answer choices, then it's best to use the method shown in the link AihberKhan posted

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