Which of the following is a polynomial with roots negative square root of 3, square root of 3, and −2? x3 − 2x2 − 3x + 6 x3 + 2x2 − 3x − 6 x3 − 3x2 − 5x + 15 x3 + 3x2 − 5x − 15
You are given the three roots \[x=\sqrt{3}, x=-\sqrt{3}, x=-2\] So you can just substitute these into the given polynomials, if the answer is 0 then it is a root of that polynomial for example \[x^3 - 2x^2 -3x +6\] let \[x=\sqrt{3}\] then \[\sqrt{3}^{3} -2(\sqrt{3})^2 -3\sqrt{3} + 6 = 3\sqrt{3} - 6 - 3\sqrt{3} + 6 = 0\] then repeat by letting x equal the other two roots, and continue to substitute them into all of the given polynomials, until a polynomial gives 0 as the answer for all three roots
I dont quite understand..
@amorfide
I believe y our best bet is to form the three factors of this polynomial and to multiply them together. That will most positively help you choose the correct answer. If x=-2 is a root, then (x+2) is a factor. See that sign change? If \[x=\sqrt{3}\]
is a root, then \[(x-\sqrt{3}) \]
I am so lost.
is a factor. If negative sqrt 3 is a root, \[x=-\sqrt{3}\]
is a factor. If neg sqrt (3) is a root, what is the 3rd factor?
I'm sorry you find this to be difficult to grasp. Could you possibly ask questions? Let me work out one sample problem for you. Given that x=2 and x=3 are roots of a quadratic equation, write the actual quadratic.
Could you work this one out lol, theres another just like it that i have to do using the same numbers
Take that x=2 and write the factor (x-2); take that x=3 and write the factor (x-3). You really do have to know and undrstand this fact.
What is the polynomial? Use the FOIL method to multiply: (x-2)(x-3). Can you do that?
First terms: x times x = x^2 ("x squared")
Outer terms: (x)(3) = 3x
Inner terms: (-2x)(-3x) = ?
x^2-3x-2x+6
Yes, and then combine the 2 middle terms. What do you get?
x2-5x+6
Perfect, except that you should write the first term as x^2, or as \[x^2.\]
correct
What is your final answer? In other words, where is the 3rd order polynomial you've created?
Looks like I may have misled you. If you have roots POS Sqrt(3), NEG Sqrt(3), and -2, write the appropriate factors:\[(x+\sqrt{2})(x-\sqrt{2})(x+2)\]
Sorry for the extra work. Pls multiply out these 3 factors and simplify.\[(x-\sqrt{3})(x+\sqrt{3})(x+2).\]
Important hint:
(a-b)(a+b)=a^2-b^2
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