Find the equation (in terms of x) of the line through the points (-4,3) and (2,1)
So, what's the slope formula?
y=mx+b is that the correct one or is it asking you y= y2-y1/x2-x1?
the second one
very good, ok, so do you know how to calculate the slope? (find m)
i just use the formula( plug i n the points) and my answer is m, is that correct? if not can you tell me the right way?
Oh and it's m not y. \[m=\frac{ y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}\]
And yep, so what is your y1?
give me one moment and ill work it out
or just show the work and I can check it
I need you to show your steps so I can make sure you did it right, ok?
okay
[m=1-3\div2-(-4)\]
m=1-3/2-(-4)
-2/6=-0.333 is this correct?
very good, now remember you can't just plug that into a calculator like that
yep yep
so, let's just reduce that fraction
i did 1-3 first then2--4 then i divided the outcomes or -2/6
what can you divide both 2 and 6 by evenly?
That's perfect
1/3?
ok good, so it still stays negative though
okay so the final answer would be -1/3 ?
that's the m (slope)
we still have to come up with an equation
since its asking for the equation, how should i go about that?
y=1/3x+b do i need to come up with the b?
So two ways, 1: you were given something called point slope form 2: we do the quick derivation
3: you graph it and hope your y intercept is a nice number
um can you help me with whatever one you think is best? im not sure how to do any tbh. what do i graph?
ok, so let's do the very quick derivation, just so you get to see it
So before, you told me that we find slope by \[m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}\] So if we wanted to get the ys by themselves, we could multiply both sides by the bottom of the fraction and 'undo' the division. \[m(x_2-x_1)=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}*(x_2-x_1)\] So the right hand side cancels and we get: \[m(x_2-x_1)=y_2-y_1\] Since we prefer the y's on the left hand side we flip it, \[y_2-y_1=m(x_2-x_1)\] And we drop the sub twos \[y-y_1=m(x-x_1)\] We now have point slope form :)
So for point slope form, if you have a point you put it in place of x1 and y1. Then you found m already, so you are all set to simplify
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!