S''(t)=5+4t-2t^2 initial velocity v(0)=3 m/s initial displacement s(0(=10m find position after t seconds
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OpenStudy (kayders1997):
@zepdrix @satellite73
OpenStudy (kayders1997):
@mathmale
OpenStudy (fortytherapper):
S''(t) is a(t), but they want v(t) and s(t)
OpenStudy (kayders1997):
Sorry it's A''(t) for beginning
OpenStudy (kayders1997):
Okay so anti differentiate
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OpenStudy (fortytherapper):
Right, it will then equal v(t), since the derivative of v(t) is a(t)
OpenStudy (kayders1997):
Okayso
V'(t)=5t+2t^2-t^3?
OpenStudy (snowsurf):
Since S''(t) = a(t) where a is the acceleration you need to integrate to get the velocity function.
OpenStudy (fortytherapper):
I would check it out
Does taking the derivative of your v(t) give you their a(t)?
OpenStudy (snowsurf):
Yes
\[\frac{ dv(t) }{ dt } = a(t)\]
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OpenStudy (snowsurf):
So the velocity will be
\[v(t) = \int\limits_{}^{} 5+4t -2t ^{2}\]
OpenStudy (fortytherapper):
\[v(t) = 5t-2t^2-t^3\]
So a(t) =
\[5-4t-3t^2\], which is different from theirs
OpenStudy (kayders1997):
Oh so I was wrong? :O oops
OpenStudy (kayders1997):
Would it be -2/3t^3 and plus I the middle term?
OpenStudy (fortytherapper):
Right, it would just be 5-4t-2/3t^3
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OpenStudy (fortytherapper):
I mean 5t-2t^2-2/3t^3
OpenStudy (kayders1997):
Hmmmmm it's plus 4t in the middle?
OpenStudy (fortytherapper):
Mb, Im mixing numbers up lol
OpenStudy (kayders1997):
It's okay :)
OpenStudy (kayders1997):
Do it again?
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OpenStudy (fortytherapper):
Right, let's do it now. But we forgot 1 thing
The +C
OpenStudy (kayders1997):
Omg I always forget the c!!!!
OpenStudy (fortytherapper):
So it's
\[v(t) = -\frac{ 2 }{ 3 } t^3-2t^2+5t+C\]
They give that v(0) = 3. So let's plug in 0 for t
OpenStudy (kayders1997):
Okay
OpenStudy (fortytherapper):
\[\frac{ 2 }{ 3 }(0)^3 - 2(0)^+5(0)+C = 3\]
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OpenStudy (fortytherapper):
Or something like that lol
OpenStudy (kayders1997):
So 0+c=3
OpenStudy (kayders1997):
C=3
OpenStudy (fortytherapper):
Right, so now we have
\[v(t)=-\frac{ 2 }{ 3 }t^3+2t^2+5t+3\]
They want s(t) also, so let's integrate again
OpenStudy (fortytherapper):
I have to go, but do the exact same thing we did for v(t), and that function is your answer
Remember the +C
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OpenStudy (kayders1997):
s(t)=ugh this is getting to hard blah!
OpenStudy (kayders1997):
Thank you so much! :)
OpenStudy (fortytherapper):
We can integrate this one together if you like
OpenStudy (kayders1997):
If you have to go it's okay
OpenStudy (fortytherapper):
Nah it's cool. It won't take long.
Since it's adding/subtracting we can separate each part
Whats the integral of -2/3t^3?
2t^2?
5t?
3?
Which one of those can you do right now?
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OpenStudy (kayders1997):
3 I can do right now, 3t
OpenStudy (fortytherapper):
Alright, that one is good
For the rest, it's basically the power rule backwards
So for 5t... thats also \[\frac{ 5t^1 }{ 1 } \]
\[\frac{ 5t ^{1+1} }{1+1 }\]