to the nearest millimeter, a cell phone is 76mm long and 30mm wide. what is the ratio of the width to the length?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
30 to 76 put it in proper terms
OpenStudy (song_of_the_sole):
how would i do that?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
30 is your width as stated.
76 is you length
OpenStudy (anonymous):
let me show you
OpenStudy (anonymous):
30:76
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OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
A ratio is a comparison of two numbers by division.
Since you are asked for the ratio of the width to the length, that means you divide the width by the length.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
30 mm in width to 76 mm in length
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Hope you understand.
OpenStudy (song_of_the_sole):
ait so do i just put 30:76?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Oh, I use to be like you, thinking it was an equation
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yup
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I mean, explain if it's not multiple choice
OpenStudy (song_of_the_sole):
but it says its wrong
OpenStudy (song_of_the_sole):
how would i put 30:76 into the ratios as a simplified fraction?
OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
A ratio can be expressed in several different ways.
The ratio of x to y can be written as:
a:y
a/y
a to y
If the two numbers are divisible by a number, you can do the division. It's the same as writing a fraction in lowest terms.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
You didn't specify
OpenStudy (song_of_the_sole):
what do you mean?
OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
Since both 30 and 76 are even, what number are they both divisile by?
OpenStudy (song_of_the_sole):
2
OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
Good. Start by dividing both by 2.
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OpenStudy (song_of_the_sole):
30/2=15
OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
good
OpenStudy (song_of_the_sole):
76/2=38
OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
also good
Now you know you can write the ratio as 15:38
OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
Can you reduce it more?
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OpenStudy (song_of_the_sole):
no because 15 is odd and 38 is even
OpenStudy (song_of_the_sole):
right?
OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
You are correct, but that is not the reason.
For example, 18 and 21 are both divisible by 3 even though one is even and one is odd.
OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
What are the prime factors of 15? 15 = 3 * 5
What are the prime factors of 38? 38 = 2 * 19
OpenStudy (song_of_the_sole):
so is15:38 the ratio as a simplified fraction?
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OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
The prime factors of 15 and 38 are all different numbers. There is no prime factor in common, so 15/38 is completely reduced.
OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
Yes.
15:38 or 15/38 or "15 to 38" are all the simplified ratio you need.