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Mathematics 20 Online
OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

Any idea how to solve this?

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

\[P(57 \le X \le 67)\]

OpenStudy (faiqraees):

According to normal approximation?

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

This is applications on z-scores.

OpenStudy (faiqraees):

Yeah I know but which approximation are you being required to use?

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

Assume the random variable X is normally distributed with mean mu equals μ=50 and standard deviation sigma equals σ=7. Compute the probability. Be sure to draw a normal curve with the area corresponding to the probability shaded.

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

That's the whole question and figured out the shading. I don't know the solving area.

OpenStudy (faiqraees):

Okay now its clear.

OpenStudy (faiqraees):

So you only want to know how to convert X into z score?

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

Well solving the question what I posted above, yes. I do want to know how to do that:)

OpenStudy (faiqraees):

\[\large\rm z = \frac{X-Mean}{Standard~Deviation} \]

OpenStudy (faiqraees):

So now can you convert it into z scores?

OpenStudy (dinamix):

\[\int\limits_{57}^{67} f(x) dx \] this low of probability i think

OpenStudy (dinamix):

@YanaSidlinskiy

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

No, I need help throughout the whole problem and dinamix, I've never used that before so I want to stick with what I'm familiar with.

OpenStudy (faiqraees):

@dinamix That's wrong. Because the curve we are required to use is normal approximation curve and between 57 and 67 interval the area will be ~ 0.

OpenStudy (faiqraees):

So can you convert it into z-scores?

OpenStudy (dinamix):

but when we use that ?

OpenStudy (dinamix):

yup @FaiqRaees ok ty ;D i understand now

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

How would I figure out what's my x?

OpenStudy (faiqraees):

\[\large\rm P(57 \le X \le 67) \] 57 and 67 are your X

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

What? I'm really confused.

OpenStudy (phi):

did you make a drawing ?

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

Yes, I did.

OpenStudy (phi):

can you post it ?

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

Yes.

OpenStudy (faiqraees):

\[\large\rm P(57 \le X \le 67) \] \[\large\rm P(\frac{57-50}{7} \le z \le \frac{67-50}{7} ) \]

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

OpenStudy (phi):

ok, so the problem is to find the area of the blue region. (the entire area under the bell curve is 1)

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

Ok.

OpenStudy (phi):

The first step is translate the 57 to the "number of std dev" (from the mean of 50) to do that, find the difference between 57 and 50 then divide by the std deviation. (you are figuring out "how many std deviations go into (57-50) "

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

I got 1.

OpenStudy (phi):

now do the same for the upper bound of 67

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

I rounded to 2.4

OpenStudy (phi):

ok, I would use 2.43 now we use an on-line calculator or a table to find the area. what have you been using/studying ?

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

z-score tables but they all vary so I don't have a stable one to use for class.

OpenStudy (phi):

they can be a bit tricky to use. can you post a link to one that you are using ?

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

Yes.

OpenStudy (phi):

ok. look in the positive section, for 1.0 and the column 0.0 what is the entry ?

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

.5398?

OpenStudy (phi):

that is z= 0.1 (very close to the mean) you want z= 1.0

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

Oh, sorry. Thanks for catchin that, hahha:) .8413

OpenStudy (phi):

yes, that looks good. the number 0.8413 is the area from the far left up to +1 std dev next, we want the area up to 2.43 look for 2.4, then move sideways until you are in the 0.03 column what do you get ?

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

.9925

OpenStudy (phi):

yes, good job

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

So, that would be my final answer correct?

OpenStudy (phi):

now we want the area between those 2 numbers (big number - small number) will be the area in between. that is what we want.

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

So, between, 8413 and .9925 correct?

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

*.8413

OpenStudy (phi):

yes, we want the difference

OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):

So wait, I would subtract those 2 numbers?

OpenStudy (phi):

yes. It should make sense we are doing this |dw:1458576984545:dw|

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